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WST-8 (CAS 193149-74-5)

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Alternate Names:
2-(2-Methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-5-(2,4-disulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium Sodium Salt; 5-(2,4-disulfophenyl)-3-(2-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium, inner salt, monosodium salt
Application:
WST-8 is a tetrazolium reagent that serves as a chromogenic indicator for NADH
CAS Number:
193149-74-5
Purity:
≥95%
Molecular Weight:
600.47
Molecular Formula:
C20H13N6NaO11S2
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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WST-8 is a next generation tetrazolium reagent that serves as a sensitive chromogenic indicator for NADH. It is reduced by NADH at neutral pHs in the presence of 1-methoxy PMS to produce the corresponding formazan dye that absorbs at 460 nM. It is used as a cell viability indicator in cell proliferation assays.


WST-8 (CAS 193149-74-5) References

  1. Lymphocyte proliferation response during Eimeria tenella infection assessed by a new, reliable, nonradioactive colorimetric assay.  |  Miyamoto, T., et al. 2002. Avian Dis. 46: 10-6. PMID: 11922320
  2. Reactivity of blood samples spotted onto filter papers in the WST-8 method for screening of G6PD deficiency.  |  Arai, M., et al. 2006. Acta Med Okayama. 60: 127-34. PMID: 16680190
  3. Comparative evaluation of 2,3-bis [2-methyloxy-4-nitro-5-sulfophenyl]-2H-tetrazolium-5-carboxanilide (XTT) and 2-(2-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-5-(2, 4-disulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium, monosodium salt (WST-8) rapid colorimetric assays for antimicrobial susceptibility testing of staphylococci and ESBL-producing clinical isolates.  |  Brady, AJ., et al. 2007. J Microbiol Methods. 71: 305-11. PMID: 17963904
  4. A highly water-soluble disulfonated tetrazolium salt as a chromogenic indicator for NADH as well as cell viability.  |  Ishiyama, M., et al. 1997. Talanta. 44: 1299-305. PMID: 18966866
  5. Comparison of the WST-8 colorimetric method and the CLSI broth microdilution method for susceptibility testing against drug-resistant bacteria.  |  Tsukatani, T., et al. 2012. J Microbiol Methods. 90: 160-6. PMID: 22642794
  6. Spectrophotometric Assay for Superoxide Dismutase Based on the Reduction of Highly Water-soluble Tetrazolium Salts by Xanthine-Xanthine Oxidase.  |  Ukeda, H., et al. 1999. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 63: 485-8. PMID: 27393255
  7. High-content image analysis (HCIA) assay has the highest correlation with direct counting cell suspension compared to the ATP, WST-8 and Alamar blue assays for measurement of cytotoxicity.  |  Tahara, H., et al. 2017. J Pharmacol Toxicol Methods. 88: 92-99. PMID: 28807796
  8. Cytotoxicity of Shear Exfoliated Pnictogen (As, Sb, Bi) Nanosheets.  |  Chia, HL., et al. 2019. Chemistry. 25: 2242-2249. PMID: 30637810
  9. Application of WST-8 based colorimetric NAD(P)H detection for quantitative dehydrogenase assays.  |  Chamchoy, K., et al. 2019. BMC Biochem. 20: 4. PMID: 30961528
  10. A novel assay for triglycerides using glycerol dehydrogenase and a water-soluble formazan dye, WST-8.  |  Kawano, M., et al. 2019. Ann Clin Biochem. 56: 442-449. PMID: 30971104
  11. The integrity and stability of specimens under different storage conditions for glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency screening using WST-8.  |  Chamchoy, K., et al. 2021. Acta Trop. 217: 105864. PMID: 33607062
  12. Water spinach and okra sprouts inhibit cancer cell proliferation.  |  Matsuo, T., et al. 2022. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim. 58: 79-84. PMID: 35132541
  13. A combined assay of cell viability and in vitro cytotoxicity with a highly water-soluble tetrazolium salt, neutral red and crystal violet.  |  Ishiyama, M., et al. 1996. Biol Pharm Bull. 19: 1518-20. PMID: 8951178

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

WST-8, 100 mg

sc-391198
100 mg
$286.00

WST-8, 500 mg

sc-391198A
500 mg
$1020.00

WST-8, 1 g

sc-391198B
1 g
$1615.00

WST-8, 5 g

sc-391198C
5 g
$4650.00

WST-8, 10 g

sc-391198D
10 g
$7680.00

Whats the HS code for this product ?

Asked by: Arthur Morgan
Thank you for your question. Please contact technical service scbt@scbt.com
Answered by: BlakeJ
Date published: 2023-06-07

Does anyone know the molar absorptivity of WST-8

Asked by: AJK123
Thank you for your question. We could not locate the molar absorptivity, however, the following publications might be helpful. PMID: 8951178 PMID: 18966866 PMID: 27393255
Answered by: Technical Support
Date published: 2017-10-13

how to prepare the stock solution for cell viability assay?

Asked by: JennyLiu
Thank you for your question. We do not have a specific protocol for stock solutions for cell viability assays. A general stock solution ma be made by dissolving the WST-8 in the solvent of choice. WST-8 is soluble in the organic solvent DMSO, which should be purged with an inert gas. The solubility of WST-8 in DMSO is approximately 1 mg/ml. Further dilutions of the stock solution into aqueous buffers or isotonic saline should be made prior to performing biological experiments. Ensure that the residual amount of organic solvent is insignificant, since organic solvents may have physiological effects at low concentrations. Organic solvent-free aqueous solutions of WST-8 can be prepared by directly dissolving the crystalline solid in aqueous buffers. The solubility of WST-8 in PBS, pH 7.2, is approximately 5 mg/ml. We do not recommend storing the aqueous solution for more than one day.
Answered by: Technical Service
Date published: 2018-04-11

What is the solubility in DMSO?

Asked by: chemicalsmg
Thank you for your question. WST-8: sc-391198 is soluble in DMSO at approximately 1mg/ml.
Answered by: Chemical Support 3
Date published: 2017-03-24

What is WST-8 soluble in?

Asked by: SCchem16
Thank you for your question. This chemical is soluble in large polar solvents like H2O, DMSO, etc. It is not very soluble in ethyl acetate, etc. Please contact Technical Service if you have further questions concerning this product.
Answered by: Tech Service 9
Date published: 2017-01-14
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Rated 5 out of 5 by from Various publications cite the use of WSTVarious publications cite the use of WST-8 as a sensitive chromogenic indicator for NADH. It is reduced by NADH at neutral pHs in the presence of 1-methoxy PMS to produce the corresponding formazan dye that absorbs at 460 nM. Useful as a cell viability indicator in cell proliferation assays. -SCBT Publication Review
Date published: 2015-01-23
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WST-8 is rated 5.0 out of 5 by 1.
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