
Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
VPS45 Lentiviral Activation Particles (h) | sc-411599-LAC | 200 µl | $455.00 |
VPS45 encodes a Sec1/Munc18 family regulator of SNARE-dependent membrane fusion that is essential for endosomal trafficking and vesicle tethering. In human cells, VPS45 supports early endosome function and recycling pathways by coordinating vesicle docking and fusion events that influence receptor turnover, cargo sorting, and downstream signaling. Disruption of VPS45 perturbs endosome-to-plasma membrane transport and endolysosomal homeostasis, processes linked to impaired immune cell function and altered proteostasis. Genetic studies implicate VPS45 in congenital disorders featuring immune dysregulation and inflammation, highlighting its relevance for mechanistic studies of intracellular transport in disease contexts.
VPS45 Lentiviral Activation Particles (h) address this need by packaging the complete synergistic activation mediator (SAM) transcriptional activation system into transduction-ready, high-titer lentiviral particles, enabling efficient VPS45 upregulation across a broader range of human cell types.
VPS45 Lentiviral Activation Particles (h) deliver all functional components of the synergistic activation mediator (SAM) system via lentiviral transduction. The system comprises three particle preparations co-transduced into target cells: one encoding catalytically inactive dCas9 (D10A and N863A mutations) fused to the VP64 transactivation domain with a blasticidin resistance gene; one encoding the MS2-p65-HSF1 fusion protein with a hygromycin resistance gene; and one encoding a target-specific 20 nt sgRNA fused to two MS2 RNA aptamers with a puromycin resistance gene. Following lentiviral transduction and genomic integration of the expression cassettes, the SAM components are stably expressed and assemble at the target locus within the proximal promoter region upstream of the VPS45 transcriptional start site, where VP64, p65, and HSF1 act cooperatively to recruit endogenous transcriptional machinery and drive sustained upregulation of endogenous VPS45 expression. The use of nuclease-inactive dCas9 avoids the introduction of double-strand DNA breaks and preserves the native VPS45 genomic locus and regulatory architecture.
The lentiviral format offers several practical advantages: stable genomic integration supports heritable activation across cell divisions; high-titer particle preparations eliminate the need for in-house viral production; and compatibility with primary, non-dividing, and transfection-resistant cell types expands experimental accessibility. Successful transduction can be confirmed and enriched through triple antibiotic selection using puromycin, hygromycin, and blasticidin.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.