Date published: 2025-10-20

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Trioctylphosphine oxide (CAS 78-50-2)

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Alternate Names:
(Oct)3PO; TOPO®
Application:
Trioctylphosphine oxide is a capping ligand for quantum dots to stabilize nanoparticles in organic solutions
CAS Number:
78-50-2
Purity:
98%
Molecular Weight:
386.63
Molecular Formula:
C24H51OP
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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Trioctylphosphine oxide (TOPO) is a synthetic compound belonging to the organophosphorus family. Trioctylphosphine oxide finds its primary applications as a phase transfer catalyst and ligand in organometallic chemistry. Moreover, it plays a role in the synthesis of polymers and functions as a surfactant in the realm of nanotechnology. The properties of trioctylphosphine oxide stem from its ability to act as a Lewis base, enabling the formation of coordinate covalent bonds with Lewis acids. This attribute allows Trioctylphosphine oxide to function as a catalyst in numerous reactions, including nucleophilic substitution, elimination, and condensation reactions. Additionally, its surfactant properties allow it to reduce the surface tension of solutions and enhance compound solubility.


Trioctylphosphine oxide (CAS 78-50-2) References

  1. In situ 1H NMR study on the trioctylphosphine oxide capping of colloidal InP nanocrystals.  |  Hens, Z., et al. 2005. Chemphyschem. 6: 2578-84. PMID: 16259026
  2. Estimation of trioctylphosphine oxide (TOPO) diffusion coefficients by dynamic adsorption measurements in model extraction systems.  |  Prochaska, K., et al. 2002. J Colloid Interface Sci. 248: 143-8. PMID: 16290515
  3. Interaction of hydrated protons with trioctylphosphine oxide: NMR and theoretical study.  |  Kríz, J., et al. 2009. J Phys Chem A. 113: 5896-905. PMID: 19388689
  4. Investigation on the trioctylphosphine oxide-based super-concentrated HCl system.  |  Guo, R., et al. 2015. Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 136 Pt B: 288-94. PMID: 25448932
  5. Structure determination and modeling of monoclinic trioctylphosphine oxide.  |  Doan-Nguyen, VV., et al. 2015. Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem. 71: 239-41. PMID: 25734856
  6. Solid/liquid extraction equilibria of phenolic compounds with trioctylphosphine oxide impregnated in polymeric membranes.  |  Praveen, P. and Loh, KC. 2016. Chemosphere. 153: 405-13. PMID: 27031803
  7. Improving the Stability and Size Tunability of Cesium Lead Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals Using Trioctylphosphine Oxide as the Capping Ligand.  |  Wu, L., et al. 2017. Langmuir. 33: 12689-12696. PMID: 29032682
  8. Formation of Minimal Third Phase in Ionic Liquid Extraction System with Trioctylphosphine Oxide and Its Possible Application to Extraction Concentration.  |  Toita, M., et al. 2018. Anal Sci. 34: 1063-1065. PMID: 30122734
  9. Efficient Quantum Dot Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Trioctylphosphine Oxide-Passivated Organometallic Halide Perovskites.  |  Yao, Y., et al. 2019. ACS Omega. 4: 9150-9159. PMID: 31460003
  10. Hydrophobic functional liquids based on trioctylphosphine oxide (TOPO) and carboxylic acids.  |  Byrne, EL., et al. 2020. Phys Chem Chem Phys. 22: 24744-24763. PMID: 33107499
  11. Low-Temperature Synthesis of Titanium Oxynitride Nanoparticles.  |  Jansen, F., et al. 2021. Nanomaterials (Basel). 11: PMID: 33810321
  12. Trioctylphosphine Oxide (TOPO)-Assisted Facile Fabrication of Phosphorus-Incorporated Nanostructured Carbon Nitride Toward Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting with Enhanced Activity.  |  Babu, P., et al. 2022. Inorg Chem. 61: 1368-1376. PMID: 34990141
  13. Extraction of Th(IV) metal ions with trioctylphosphine oxide dissolved in kerosene using multi-dropped liquid membrane technique.  |  Donat, R. and Tavşan, E. 2022. Heliyon. 8: e09258. PMID: 35464711
  14. A New Extraction System Based on Isopropyl Salicylate and Trioctylphosphine Oxide for Separating Alkali Metals.  |  Tsivadze, AY., et al. 2022. Molecules. 27: PMID: 35630527

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

Trioctylphosphine oxide, 5 g

sc-216016
5 g
$23.00

Trioctylphosphine oxide, 25 g

sc-216016A
25 g
$49.00

Trioctylphosphine oxide, 100 g

sc-216016B
100 g
$196.00

Trioctylphosphine oxide, 500 g

sc-216016C
500 g
$969.00