Sodium molybdate dihydrate (CAS 10102-40-6)

Sodium molybdate dihydrate is extensively used in chemical and environmental research due to its role as a source of molybdenum ions. It serves as a critical micronutrient in studies of plant nutrition, where it facilitates the understanding of molybdenum′s role in enzymatic processes such as nitrogen fixation and the reduction of nitrates in plants. In these applications, sodium molybdate dihydrate is added to soil or hydroponic solutions to assess its impact on plant growth and health, particularly in understanding how trace elements influence physiological processes. Beyond its agricultural implications, this chemical is employed in corrosion inhibition studies. It acts as an anodic corrosion inhibitor, particularly in water treatment systems, helping to prevent the corrosion of metals in pipes and boilers. In the field of materials science, researchers use sodium molybdate dihydrate to develop and enhance the properties of alloys and steels. Additionally, its role as a catalyst in the petrochemical industry is examined, particularly in the oxidation of organic compounds. This broad spectrum of applications showcases sodium molybdate dihydrate′s utility in advancing our understanding of both biological and industrial processes, underscoring its versatility and importance in scientific research across various disciplines.