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3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoic acid (CAS 2068-83-9)

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Alternate Names:
3-Hydroxy-2-methyl propanoic acid; β-Hydroxyisobutyric Acid
Application:
rac 3-Hydroxyisobutyric Acid is A metabolite of 3-Hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase
CAS Number:
2068-83-9
Molecular Weight:
104.10
Molecular Formula:
C4H8O3
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid is a compound that functions as an intermediate in the valine catabolic pathway. It is involved in the breakdown of valine, an amino acid, and is produced as a byproduct of this process. 3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid acts as a substrate for the enzyme 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase, which catalyzes the conversion of 3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid to methylmalonic semialdehyde. This enzymatic reaction is a key step in the valine catabolic pathway, contributing to the metabolism of valine within the cell. By participating in this metabolic pathway, 3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid plays a specific role in the cellular utilization of valine and contributes to the regulation of amino acid metabolism. Its mechanism of action involves its enzymatic conversion by 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase, which is for the proper functioning of the valine catabolic pathway.


3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoic acid (CAS 2068-83-9) References

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  3. ATPase-associated antigen (M2): marker antigen for serological diagnosis of primary biliary cirrhosis.  |  Berg, PA., et al. 1982. Lancet. 2: 1423-6. PMID: 6184586
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  5. Comparison of lactate transport in astroglial cells and monocarboxylate transporter 1 (MCT 1) expressing Xenopus laevis oocytes. Expression of two different monocarboxylate transporters in astroglial cells and neurons.  |  Bröer, S., et al. 1997. J Biol Chem. 272: 30096-102. PMID: 9374487

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoic acid, 1 mg

sc-212704
1 mg
$286.00

3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoic acid, 10 mg

sc-212704A
10 mg
$612.00