(±)20-HDoHE (CAS 90906-41-5)

(±)20-HDoHE, cataloged under CAS number 90906-41-5, is a hydroxylated derivative of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), which is a prominent omega-3 fatty acid extensively found in marine oils. The compound features a hydroxyl group at the 20th carbon in the fatty acid chain, and the (±) prefix indicates the inclusion of both enantiomers of the molecule. This structural modification enhances its role as a lipid mediator, potentially influencing a range of cellular signaling pathways. In research settings, (±)20-HDoHE is particularly valued for its capacity to interact with specific enzymes and receptors that play pivotal roles in cellular processes including inflammatory response modulation and signal transduction related to cell survival and adaptation. Investigations into (±)20-HDoHE′s actions focus on understanding how it affects the production and function of cytokines, growth factors, and other critical mediators of cellular communication. These studies are vital for elucidating the molecular mechanisms by which modifications in fatty acid molecules like DHA can impact cellular functionality and response to physiological stimuli. By exploring the effects of (±)20-HDoHE, researchers aim to gain deeper insights into the complex dynamics of lipid signaling pathways and their influence on maintaining cellular integrity and response capabilities.