Phytomonic Acid (CAS 503-06-0)

Phytomonic Acid, with the CAS number 503-06-0, is a branched-chain fatty acid, specifically identified as 7,11-dimethyl-2-hexadecenoic acid. This compound is of interest in various biochemical and industrial research contexts due to its unique structure and properties. Phytomonic Acid naturally occurs in certain plant species and microorganisms, where it plays a role in cellular processes and metabolic pathways. In research, Phytomonic Acid has been utilized to study the synthesis and metabolism of branched-chain fatty acids in these organisms. Its mechanism of action in biochemical pathways often involves the incorporation into cellular lipid structures, influencing membrane fluidity and integrity. Additionally, the distinctive branched-chain structure of Phytomonic Acid makes it a point of interest in studying lipid biosynthesis pathways, particularly in how organisms synthesize and utilize branched versus straight-chain fatty acids. This research has implications for understanding fundamental biological processes and can contribute to the development of bio-based chemicals and materials. Moreover, Phytomonic Acid serves as a model compound in enzymatic studies, particularly those exploring the specificity and activity of enzymes involved in fatty acid metabolism. These studies provide deeper insights into the enzymatic processes that govern lipid diversity in nature.