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Phleomycin (CAS 11006-33-0)

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Alternate Names:
Phleomycin complex; Phleomycins
Application:
Phleomycin is a metal-complexing DNA degrading antibiotic
CAS Number:
11006-33-0
Molecular Weight:
1326.37
Molecular Formula:
C51H75N17O21S2
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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Phleomycin is a glycopeptide that is frequently used in molecular biology research for its ability to cleave DNA. As a tool for genetic engineering, it is often employed to select for transfection efficiency, as cells that have not incorporated the desired genetic material do not survive its presence. The mechanism by which phleomycin operates involves binding to DNA and causing strand breaks, a property that is harnessed in the laboratory to study DNA repair processes and the cellular responses to DNA damage. In the field of biochemistry, phleomycin is used to understand the role of metal ions in enzymatic reactions that involve nucleic acids, since the compound requires metal ions to exert its DNA-cleaving activity. Environmental researchers also use phleomycin to investigate the impact of DNA-damaging agents on microorganisms in various ecosystems, contributing to a broader understanding of microbial resistance mechanisms to such compounds.


Phleomycin (CAS 11006-33-0) References

  1. G418, phleomycin and hygromycin selection of recombinant Trypanosoma brucei parasites refractory to long-term in vitro culture.  |  Uzureau, P., et al. 2007. Mol Biochem Parasitol. 154: 90-4. PMID: 17449118
  2. Phleomycin increases transformation efficiency and promotes single integrations in Schizophyllum commune.  |  van Peer, AF., et al. 2009. Appl Environ Microbiol. 75: 1243-7. PMID: 19114524
  3. Phleomycin resistance encoded by the ble gene from transposon Tn 5 as a dominant selectable marker in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.  |  Gatignol, A., et al. 1987. Mol Gen Genet. 207: 342-8. PMID: 2441230
  4. Phleomycin and bleomycin resistance in Escherichia coli.  |  Grigg, GW. and Collis, CM. 1989. J Antibiot (Tokyo). 42: 482-5. PMID: 2468633
  5. An Escherichia coli mutant resistant to phleomycin, bleomycin, and heat inactivation is defective in ubiquinone synthesis.  |  Collis, CM. and Grigg, GW. 1989. J Bacteriol. 171: 4792-8. PMID: 2475481
  6. Phleomycin resistance as a dominant selectable marker for plant cell transformation.  |  Perez, P., et al. 1989. Plant Mol Biol. 13: 365-73. PMID: 2485087
  7. Phleomycin complex - Coordination mode and in vitro cleavage of DNA.  |  Stokowa-Sołtys, K., et al. 2019. J Inorg Biochem. 195: 71-82. PMID: 30927561
  8. Sulphydryl-mediated DNA breakage by phlemomycin in Escherichia coli.  |  Sleigh, MJ. and Grigg, GW. 1977. Mutat Res. 42: 181-90. PMID: 320461
  9. Mode of action of phleomycin on Bacillus subtilis.  |  Reiter, H., et al. 1972. J Bacteriol. 111: 586-92. PMID: 4626504
  10. Copper(II).bleomycin, iron(III).bleomycin, and copper(II).phleomycin: comparative study of deoxyribonucleic acid binding.  |  Povirk, LF., et al. 1981. Biochemistry. 20: 665-71. PMID: 6163448
  11. Control of in vivo (cellular) phleomycin sensitivity by nuclear genotype, growth phase, and metal ions.  |  Moore, CW. 1982. Cancer Res. 42: 929-33. PMID: 6174219
  12. Genetic changes and bioassays in bleomycin- and phleomycin-treated cells, and their relationship to chromosomal breaks.  |  Koy, JF., et al. 1995. Mutat Res. 336: 19-27. PMID: 7528892
  13. Effects of phleomycin-induced DNA damage on the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe cell cycle.  |  Belenguer, P., et al. 1995. Yeast. 11: 225-31. PMID: 7785323
  14. The mechanism of DNA breakage by phleomycin in vitro.  |  Sleigh, MJ. 1976. Nucleic Acids Res. 3: 891-901. PMID: 818624
  15. A Saccharomyces cerevisiae phleomycin-sensitive mutant, ph140, is defective in the RAD6 DNA repair gene.  |  He, CH., et al. 1996. Can J Microbiol. 42: 1263-6. PMID: 8989864

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

Phleomycin, 5 mg

sc-204845
5 mg
$195.00

Phleomycin, 25 mg

sc-204845A
25 mg
$495.00

What is the shipping temperature of this product?

Asked by: hawkeye11
This chemical, Phleomycin (CAS 11006-33-0), ships ambient.
Answered by: Chemical Support 1
Date published: 2017-03-24
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Rated 5 out of 5 by from Various publications cite the use of phleomycinVarious publications cite the use of phleomycin as a DNA degrading antibiotic. -SCBT Publication Review
Date published: 2015-05-03
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Phleomycin is rated 5.0 out of 5 by 1.
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