Date published: 2026-5-30

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Philanthotoxin 74 (CAS 401601-12-5)

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Alternate Names:
(S)-N-[7-[(4-Aminobutyl)amino]heptyl]-4-hydroxy-α-[(1-oxobutyl)amino]benzenepropanamide dihydrochloride
Application:
Philanthotoxin 74 is an AMPA receptor antagonist
CAS Number:
401601-12-5
Purity:
≥98%
Molecular Weight:
507.54
Molecular Formula:
C24H42N4O32HCl
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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Philanthotoxin 74 is a subtype-selective AMPA receptor antagonist that inhibits GluR1/2 but not GluR2/3 receptors. AMPA is a transmembrane glutamate receptor composed of the subunits GluR-1,2,3,4. Philanthotoxin 74 is an inhibitor of GluR-1 and GluR-3.


Philanthotoxin 74 (CAS 401601-12-5) References

  1. Developing a complete pharmacology for AMPA receptors: a perspective on subtype-selective ligands.  |  Fleming, JJ. and England, PM. 2010. Bioorg Med Chem. 18: 1381-7. PMID: 20096591
  2. Removal of synaptic Ca²+-permeable AMPA receptors during sleep.  |  Lanté, F., et al. 2011. J Neurosci. 31: 3953-61. PMID: 21411638
  3. A positive feedback synapse from retinal horizontal cells to cone photoreceptors.  |  Jackman, SL., et al. 2011. PLoS Biol. 9: e1001057. PMID: 21559323
  4. Probing TARP modulation of AMPA receptor conductance with polyamine toxins.  |  Jackson, AC., et al. 2011. J Neurosci. 31: 7511-20. PMID: 21593335
  5. The regulation of glutamate receptor trafficking and function by TARPs and other transmembrane auxiliary subunits.  |  Straub, C. and Tomita, S. 2012. Curr Opin Neurobiol. 22: 488-95. PMID: 21993243
  6. Calcineurin mediates synaptic scaling via synaptic trafficking of Ca2+-permeable AMPA receptors.  |  Kim, S. and Ziff, EB. 2014. PLoS Biol. 12: e1001900. PMID: 24983627
  7. Inflammation alters AMPA-stimulated calcium responses in dorsal striatal D2 but not D1 spiny projection neurons.  |  Winland, CD., et al. 2017. Eur J Neurosci. 46: 2519-2533. PMID: 28921719
  8. Pedunculopontine glutamatergic neurons control spike patterning in substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons.  |  Galtieri, DJ., et al. 2017. Elife. 6: PMID: 28980939
  9. NMDA Receptor Dependent Long-term Potentiation in Chronic Pain.  |  Li, XH., et al. 2019. Neurochem Res. 44: 531-538. PMID: 30109556
  10. Soluble Aβ Oligomers Impair Dipolar Heterodendritic Plasticity by Activation of mGluR in the Hippocampal CA1 Region.  |  Zhao, J., et al. 2018. iScience. 6: 138-150. PMID: 30240608
  11. Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-asthmatic Effects of TMDCT Decoction in Eosinophilic Asthma Through Treg/Th17 Balance.  |  Zhou, Y., et al. 2022. Front Pharmacol. 13: 819728. PMID: 35211018
  12. Ca2+-Permeable AMPA Receptors Contribute to Changed Dorsal Horn Neuronal Firing and Inflammatory Pain.  |  Kopach, O., et al. 2023. Int J Mol Sci. 24: PMID: 36768663

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

Philanthotoxin 74, 1 mg

sc-204189
1 mg
$93.00

Philanthotoxin 74, 10 mg

sc-204189A
10 mg
$193.00