Niobium(V) oxide (CAS 1313-96-8)

niobium(V) oxide is a promising alternate electrode to lithium metal in advanced fuel cells. Niobium(V) oxide, known as columbite, is a white, odorless, crystalline powder resulting from the combination of niobium and oxygen. This compound finds extensive use in both industrial and scientific fields due to its unique properties. Being insoluble in water, it serves various applications in the production of different materials. As the most common niobium-containing mineral, niobium(V) oxide plays a pivotal role in the formulation of numerous alloys, contributing to the manufacturing of steel, glass, and other materials. Moreover, it holds significance in the production of semiconductors, optical fibers, and catalysts, further extending its versatility. In scientific research, niobium(V) oxide finds applications in diverse domains. It plays a role in the production of optical fibers and serves as a catalyst for semiconductor manufacturing. Apart from its catalytic properties, niobium(V) oxide stands out as an oxidizing agent, enabling the oxidation of other compounds. Simultaneously, it can also reduce the oxidation state of certain compounds, making it ideal for catalyzing a wide range of reactions, thus enhancing its utility in various fields.