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N-Acetyl-S-farnesyl-L-cysteine (AFC)is a synthetically derivatized cysteine amino acid inhibitor of S-farnesylcysteine carboxyl methyltransferase enzymes. These enzymes recognize N-Acetyl-S-farnesyl-L-cysteine (AFC) as a substrate through the farnesyl moiety, and occupation of the binding site blocks processing of farnesylated proteins by the enzyme. Carboxyl methylation of farnesylated proteins is an important modification that regulates protein function. Blockade of methyltransferase processing of platelet rap1 proteins by N-Acetyl-S-farnesyl-L-cysteine (AFC)leads to inhibition of platelet aggregation. N-Acetyl-S-farnesyl-L-cysteine (AFC) is also described to block the cellular movement and membrane adhesion of Ras proteins by interfering with carboxyl methylation processing. N-Acetyl-S-farnesyl-L-cysteine (AFC) as a substrate for isoprenylated protein methyltransferase is described to block fMet-Leu-Phe-stimulated release of superoxide radical anion in neutrophil cells. Inhibition of neutrophil chemotaxis by N-Acetyl-S-farnesyl-L-cysteine (AFC) also produces suppression of inflammatory response induced by 12-O-tereadecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate and arachidonic acid.
Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
N-Acetyl-S-farnesyl-L-cysteine (AFC), 5 mg | sc-200839 | 5 mg | $86.00 | |||
N-Acetyl-S-farnesyl-L-cysteine (AFC), 25 mg | sc-200839A | 25 mg | $225.00 |