Methyl (±)-2-hydroxydecanoate (CAS 71271-24-4)

Methyl (±)-2-hydroxydecanoate is a chiral ester derivative of hydroxy fatty acids that has been extensively studied for its role in lipid chemistry and its potential applications in materials science. This compound is primarily used in research to investigate the enzymatic activity of esterases and lipases, enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of ester bonds. It serves as a model substrate in studies examining enzyme specificity, kinetics, and mechanisms. In addition, methyl (±)-2-hydroxydecanoate is utilized in the synthesis of biodegradable polymers and surfactants due to its favorable physicochemical properties. Researchers have explored its incorporation into polymer matrices to enhance biodegradability and mechanical strength, making it a valuable component in developing sustainable materials. The esterification of 2-hydroxydecanoic acid also facilitates studies on stereoselective synthesis and chiral resolution, contributing to a better understanding of asymmetric catalysis. Recent research has focused on its role in microbial metabolism, where certain bacteria can utilize methyl (±)-2-hydroxydecanoate as a carbon source, shedding light on metabolic pathways and microbial ecology. The compound′s versatility and significance in enzymology, materials science, and microbiology underscore its importance in advancing both fundamental and applied research.