Date published: 2025-10-7

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L-Leucine (CAS 61-90-5)

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Alternate Names:
Leucine
Application:
L-Leucine is an essential, branched-chain amino acid
CAS Number:
61-90-5
Purity:
≥98%
Molecular Weight:
131.2
Molecular Formula:
C6H13NO2
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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L-Leucine is an essential, branched-chain amino acid. L-Leucine, an essential amino acid present in most proteins, plays a role in numerous metabolic pathways. It contributes to various biological processes, such as muscle growth, repair, protein synthesis, and energy metabolism. Furthermore, L-Leucine is vital for maintaining nitrogen balance and serves as a precursor for significant metabolic molecules like glucose and fatty acids. It can be obtained from diverse food sources like meat, fish, dairy, legumes, and nuts. L-Leucine′s functionality involves the activation of several enzymes, including branched chain amino acid aminotransferase (BCAT). BCAT aids in converting leucine into its active form called leucyl-tRNA synthetase (LeuRS). LeuRS, in turn, is responsible for activating leucyl-tRNA, an essential component for protein synthesis.


L-Leucine (CAS 61-90-5) References

  1. L-Leucine and L-isoleucine enhance growth of BBN-induced urothelial tumors in the rat bladder by modulating expression of amino acid transporters and tumorigenesis-associated genes.  |  Xie, XL., et al. 2013. Food Chem Toxicol. 59: 137-44. PMID: 23747718
  2. Dietary L-leucine supplementation enhances intestinal development in suckling piglets.  |  Sun, Y., et al. 2015. Amino Acids. 47: 1517-25. PMID: 25940921
  3. L-leucine stimulates glutamate dehydrogenase activity and glutamate synthesis by regulating mTORC1/SIRT4 pathway in pig liver.  |  Wang, T., et al. 2018. Anim Nutr. 4: 329-337. PMID: 30175263
  4. L-Leucine increases the daily body temperature and affords thermotolerance in broiler chicks.  |  Han, G., et al. 2019. Asian-Australas J Anim Sci. 32: 842-848. PMID: 30381734
  5. Improvement of l-Leucine Production in Corynebacterium glutamicum by Altering the Redox Flux.  |  Wang, YY., et al. 2019. Int J Mol Sci. 20: PMID: 31022947
  6. Oxidative testicular injury: effect of L-leucine on redox, cholinergic and purinergic dysfunctions, and dysregulated metabolic pathways.  |  Erukainure, OL., et al. 2021. Amino Acids. 53: 359-380. PMID: 33586041
  7. Biosynthesis of 3-Hydroxy-3-Methylbutyrate from l-Leucine by Whole-Cell Catalysis.  |  Gao, R. and Li, Z. 2021. J Agric Food Chem. 69: 3712-3719. PMID: 33734707
  8. L-leucine promotes axonal outgrowth and regeneration via mTOR activation.  |  Ma, C., et al. 2021. FASEB J. 35: e21526. PMID: 33813773
  9. L-leucine stimulation of glucose uptake and utilization involves modulation of glucose - lipid metabolic switch and improved bioenergetic homeostasis in isolated rat psoas muscle ex vivo.  |  Erukainure, OL., et al. 2021. Amino Acids. 53: 1135-1151. PMID: 34152488
  10. L-Leucine Improves Metabolic Disorders in Mice With in-utero Cigarette Smoke Exposure.  |  Zeng, Y., et al. 2021. Front Physiol. 12: 700246. PMID: 34276421
  11. L-Leucine Promotes STAT1 and ISGs Expression in TGEV-Infected IPEC-J2 Cells via mTOR Activation.  |  Du, J., et al. 2021. Front Immunol. 12: 656573. PMID: 34367129
  12. L-Leucine In Ovo Administration Causes Growth Retardation and Modifies Specific Amino Acid Metabolism in Broiler Embryos.  |  Han, G., et al. 2021. J Poult Sci. 58: 163-170. PMID: 34447280
  13. Transcriptome analysis of L-leucine-producing Corynebacterium glutamicum under the addition of trimethylglycine.  |  Wang, J., et al. 2022. Amino Acids. 54: 229-240. PMID: 34837555
  14. Improvement of acetyl-CoA supply and glucose utilization increases l-leucine production in Corynebacterium glutamicum.  |  Wang, Y., et al. 2022. Biotechnol J. 17: e2100349. PMID: 34870372
  15. L-leucine supplementation reduces growth performance accompanied by changed profiles of plasma amino acids and expression of jejunal amino acid transporters in breast-fed intra-uterine growth-retarded piglets.  |  Ji, Y., et al. 2022. Br J Nutr. 1-33. PMID: 36047051

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

L-Leucine, 25 g

sc-364173
25 g
$21.00

L-Leucine, 100 g

sc-364173A
100 g
$61.00