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Hydrocortisone 21-acetate (CAS 50-03-3)

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Alternate Names:
11β,17α,21-Trihydroxy-4-pregnene-3,20-dione 21-acetate
Application:
Hydrocortisone 21-acetate is a corticosteroid with anti-inflammatory properties
CAS Number:
50-03-3
Purity:
≥98%
Molecular Weight:
404.50
Molecular Formula:
C23H32O6
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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Hydrocortisone 21-acetate functions by binding to cytoplasmic glucocorticoid receptors, leading to the formation of a receptor-ligand complex. This complex then translocates into the nucleus, where it binds to specific DNA sequences, resulting in the regulation of gene expression. Hydrocortisone 21-acetate has the ability to inhibit the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and enzymes, thereby reducing inflammation and immune response. Additionally, it can also induce the expression of anti-inflammatory proteins, further contributing to its anti-inflammatory effects. At the cellular level, this compound modulates the activity of immune cells and suppresses the release of inflammatory mediators, ultimately leading to its anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive actions.


Hydrocortisone 21-acetate (CAS 50-03-3) References

  1. Modified water containing hydrophilic ointment with suspended hydrocortisone-21-acetate--the influence of the microstructure of the cream on the in vitro drug release and in vitro percutaneous penetration.  |  Müller-Goymann, CC. and Alberg, U. 1999. Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 47: 139-43. PMID: 10234538
  2. Food restriction-like effects of dehydroepiandrosterone: decreased lymphocyte numbers and functions with increased apoptosis.  |  Catalina, F., et al. 1999. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 221: 326-35. PMID: 10460694
  3. Study of solubility of steroids in hydrofluoroalkane propellants.  |  Williams, RO., et al. 1999. Drug Dev Ind Pharm. 25: 1227-34. PMID: 10612017
  4. [Hydrocortisone-21-acetate therapy of chronic tendovaginitis and apicondylitis].  |  RENTSCH, H. 1956. Dtsch Gesundheitsw. 11: 898-901. PMID: 13343998
  5. UVB photolysis of hydrocortisone 21-acetate.  |  Caffieri, S., et al. 2008. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 47: 771-7. PMID: 18423938
  6. Aloe vera as a biologically active vehicle for hydrocortisone acetate.  |  Davis, RH., et al. 1991. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 81: 1-9. PMID: 1993971
  7. Liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry for simultaneous determination of undeclared corticosteroids in cosmetic creams.  |  Golubović, JB., et al. 2015. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 29: 2319-27. PMID: 26563702
  8. Determination of steroid hormones and their metabolite in several types of meat samples by ultra high performance liquid chromatography-Orbitrap high resolution mass spectrometry.  |  López-García, M., et al. 2018. J Chromatogr A. 1540: 21-30. PMID: 29397061
  9. Contact allergy to hydrocortisone 21-acetate in Italy: A SIDAPA multicenter study.  |  Stingeni, L., et al. 2022. Contact Dermatitis. 86: 217-219. PMID: 34726778
  10. Development and validation of HPLC-DAD and LC-(ESI)/MS methods for the determination of sulfasalazine, mesalazine and hydrocortisone 21-acetate in tablets and rectal suppositories: In vitro and ex vivo permeability studies.  |  Tsamis, V., et al. 2022. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 1198: 123246. PMID: 35405570
  11. Facilitated transport of two model steroids by esters and amides of clofibric acid.  |  Michniak, BB., et al. 1993. J Pharm Sci. 82: 214-9. PMID: 8445538
  12. Effect of topical corticosteroids on the activity of superoxide dismutase in human skin in vitro.  |  Gavan, N. and Maibach, H. 1997. Skin Pharmacol. 10: 309-13. PMID: 9449171
  13. Permeation of hydrocortisone and hydrocortisone 21-alkyl esters through silicone rubber membranes - relationship to regular solution solubility behavior  |  Timothy A. Hagen 1, Gordon L. Flynn. 1987. Journal of Membrane Science. 30: 47-65.
  14. The investigation of dual-wavelength spectroscopy for the analysis of dissolved drug in microcapsule suspensions  |  Merrick L. Shively 1, Anthony P. Simonelli 2. 1989. International Journal of Pharmaceutics. 50: 39-43.
  15. Protective and retentive effects of liposomes on water-degradable hydrocortisone acetate in dermatological applications  |  Soo Kyoung Bae, Jin-Chul Kim, Ung Kil Jee & Jong-Duk Kim. 1999. Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering. 16: 56–63.

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

Hydrocortisone 21-acetate, 1 g

sc-205715
1 g
$52.00

Hydrocortisone 21-acetate, 5 g

sc-205715A
5 g
$208.00