
Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
granzyme B Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-401469-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
granzyme B Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-401469-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
Human GZMB encodes granzyme B, a serine protease stored in cytotoxic granules of CD8+ T cells and NK cells that drives target-cell apoptosis after perforin-mediated delivery. Once in the cytosol, granzyme B cleaves and activates caspases and BID to engage intrinsic and extrinsic apoptotic signaling, linking immune effector function to programmed cell death pathways. GZMB activity also contributes to inflammatory microenvironments through processing of intracellular substrates and modulation of cell–cell interactions during immune surveillance. Dysregulated granzyme B expression or activity has been associated with immune-mediated tissue damage and altered antitumor immunity, making it a common target in studies of cytotoxic lymphocyte function.
granzyme B Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the GZMB locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within GZMB. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt GZMB function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of GZMB-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.