



Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
GPR56 Double Nickase Plasmid (r) | sc-437293-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
GPR56 Double Nickase Plasmid (r2) | sc-437293-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
GPR56 (ADGRG1) encodes an adhesion G protein–coupled receptor that integrates extracellular matrix cues with intracellular signaling to regulate cell–cell and cell–matrix interactions. Through coupling to G proteins and engagement of RhoA/ROCK-dependent cytoskeletal remodeling, GPR56 influences adhesion, migration, and polarity, and has been linked to modulation of innate immune and glial cell behaviors in the nervous system. In developing cortex, altered GPR56 activity affects neuronal positioning and basement membrane integrity, and genetic disruption of ADGRG1 is associated with cortical malformations such as bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria. In rat systems, GPR56 is therefore a useful node for studying adhesion-GPCR signaling, extracellular matrix sensing, and neurodevelopmental or neuroinflammatory mechanisms.
GPR56 Double Nickase Plasmid (r) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the locus in rat cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within . When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of -disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.