Date published: 2025-10-16

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Glyoxal, 40 % Solution (CAS 107-22-2)

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Alternate Names:
Ethanedial; oxalaldehyde
Application:
Glyoxal, 40 % Solution is used to denature nucleic acids by forming stable complexes with guanine residues
CAS Number:
107-22-2
Molecular Weight:
58.04
Molecular Formula:
C2H2O2
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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Glyoxal, 40 % Solution is used to denature nucleic acids by forming stable complexes with guanine residues. Glyoxal attacks the amino groups of proteins, nucleotides, and lipids with its highly reactive carbonyl groups. A sequence of non-enzymatic reactions, called glycation, yields stable advanced glycation end-products (AGEs). Glyoxal is a linear aliphatic dialdehyde that participates in the synthesis of glyoxylic acid. It is widely employed in the textile and paper industries. It also has a role as a pesticide, an agrochemical, and an allergen.


Glyoxal, 40 % Solution (CAS 107-22-2) References

  1. Temperature dependent near-UV molar absorptivities of glyoxal and gluteraldehyde in aqueous solution.  |  Malik, M. and Joens, JA. 2000. Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 56: 2653-8. PMID: 11145331
  2. Thermodynamics and kinetics of glyoxal dimer formation: a computational study.  |  Kua, J., et al. 2008. J Phys Chem A. 112: 66-72. PMID: 18067276
  3. [Determination of glyoxal and glyoxalic acid in aldehyde solution by high performance liquid chromatography].  |  Zhu, Y., et al. 2010. Se Pu. 28: 59-63. PMID: 20458922
  4. Thermodynamics and kinetics of imidazole formation from glyoxal, methylamine, and formaldehyde: a computational study.  |  Kua, J., et al. 2011. J Phys Chem A. 115: 1667-75. PMID: 21322623
  5. Glyoxal in aqueous ammonium sulfate solutions: products, kinetics and hydration effects.  |  Yu, G., et al. 2011. Environ Sci Technol. 45: 6336-42. PMID: 21721547
  6. Raman spectroscopy of glyoxal oligomers in aqueous solutions.  |  Avzianova, E. and Brooks, SD. 2013. Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 101: 40-8. PMID: 23099158
  7. Novel Magnetic Silica-Ionic Liquid Nanocomposites for Wastewater Treatment.  |  Atta, AM., et al. 2019. Nanomaterials (Basel). 10: PMID: 31905704
  8. Preparation of chromium (III) ion-imprinted polymer based on azo dye functionalized chitosan.  |  Elsayed, NH., et al. 2022. Carbohydr Polym. 284: 119139. PMID: 35287888
  9. The reaction of acetaldehyde, glyoxal, and ammonia to yield 2-methylimidazole: thermodynamic and kinetic analyses of the mechanism.  |  Tuguldurova, VP., et al. 2022. Phys Chem Chem Phys. 24: 9394-9402. PMID: 35384955
  10. Brown Carbon from Photo-Oxidation of Glyoxal and SO2 in Aqueous Aerosol.  |  De Haan, DO., et al. 2023. ACS Earth Space Chem. 7: 1131-1140. PMID: 37223425

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

Glyoxal, 40 % Solution, 25 ml

sc-285868
25 ml
$87.00

Glyoxal, 40 % Solution, 50 ml

sc-285868A
50 ml
$117.00