



Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
GCN2 Double Nickase Plasmid (m) | sc-424196-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
GCN2 Double Nickase Plasmid (m2) | sc-424196-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
Mouse Eif2ak4 encodes GCN2, a serine/threonine kinase that couples amino acid limitation and other nutrient stresses to translational control by phosphorylating eIF2α. This signaling axis activates the integrated stress response, reshaping mRNA translation programs and coordinating adaptive transcription through ATF4-dependent pathways, with downstream effects on autophagy, redox balance, and metabolic homeostasis. GCN2 activity intersects with mTOR and ribosome-associated stress sensing to modulate cell growth and survival during nutrient deprivation. Dysregulated GCN2 signaling has been implicated in contexts such as inflammation, neurodegeneration, and tumor biology, making Eif2ak4 a frequent target for mechanistic studies of stress-adaptive networks.
GCN2 Double Nickase Plasmid (m) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the Eif2ak4 locus in mouse cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within Eif2ak4. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt Eif2ak4 function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of Eif2ak4-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.