Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide Disodium Salt (CAS 84366-81-4)

Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide Disodium Salt, known as FAD, is a vital cofactor involved in many enzymatic reactions within cells. In research, Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide Disodium Salt is extensively used in the study of redox reactions, where it functions as an electron carrier, accepting and donating electrons during biochemical processes. Its role is in the investigation of metabolic pathways like the citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation, where it participates in the generation of cellular energy. Biochemists use Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide Disodium Salt to probe the mechanisms of flavoproteins, enzymes that utilize this cofactor to catalyze a variety of reactions, including the oxidation of substrates or the reduction of molecular oxygen. In the field of biotechnology, Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide Disodium Salt is also instrumental in designing biosensors, due to its ability to undergo reversible redox reactions, which can be monitored electrochemically. Moreover, Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide Disodium Salt′s involvement in the electron transport chain makes it a key molecule in studies aimed at understanding the effects of metabolic inhibitors and the development of energy production strategies in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells.