



Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
CYP2C19 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-404808-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
CYP2C19 Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-404808-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
Human CYP2C19 encodes a microsomal cytochrome P450 monooxygenase that catalyzes NADPH-dependent oxidation of diverse xenobiotics and endogenous substrates in the endoplasmic reticulum. As part of Phase I metabolism, CYP2C19 contributes to redox cycling and coupling with cytochrome P450 reductase, shaping downstream conjugation pathways and overall cellular detoxification capacity. Genetic and regulatory variation in CYP2C19 alters metabolic flux and can influence cellular sensitivity to chemical exposures and drug biotransformation phenotypes relevant to pharmacogenomics. In research settings, CYP2C19 is used to interrogate hepatic and extrahepatic metabolic competence, enzyme–substrate specificity, and mechanisms linking xenobiotic metabolism to cellular stress responses.
CYP2C19 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the CYP2C19 locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within CYP2C19. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt CYP2C19 function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of CYP2C19-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.