
Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
CA IX Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-400905-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
CA IX Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-400905-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
Carbonic anhydrase IX (CA IX), encoded by the human CA9 gene, is a membrane-associated metalloenzyme that catalyzes reversible CO₂ hydration, helping regulate intracellular and extracellular pH under hypoxic stress. CA IX is a canonical HIF-1–responsive target and contributes to cellular adaptation by supporting glycolytic metabolism, acid–base homeostasis, and maintenance of an acidic pericellular microenvironment. Through these processes, CA IX influences cell survival, migration, and interactions with the extracellular matrix. Dysregulated CA9 expression is frequently studied in the context of hypoxia biology and tumor microenvironment remodeling, where pH control can modulate signaling and protease activity.
CA IX Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the CA9 locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within CA9. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt CA9 function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of CA9-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.