Date published: 2025-12-19

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Apoptosis Activator 2 (CAS 79183-19-0)

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Application:
Apoptosis Activator 2 is an indoledione caspase activator
CAS Number:
79183-19-0
Purity:
>95%
Molecular Weight:
306.1
Molecular Formula:
C15H9Cl2NO2
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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Apoptosis Activator 2 is a cell-permeable indoledione compound that activates caspases in a cytochrome c-dependent manner and induces apoptosis in tumor cells by promoting the oligomerization of Apaf-1 into the mature apoptosome. Its cytotoxicity is selective towards tumor cells (IC50 < 10 muM for Jurkat, Molt-4, and CCRF-CEM). Apoptosis Activator 2 shows little or no effect on non-tumor cells or cells that are deficient in caspase-3 or Apaf-1. Apoptosis Activator 2 is an activator of caspase-3.


Apoptosis Activator 2 (CAS 79183-19-0) References

  1. Direct activation of the apoptosis machinery as a mechanism to target cancer cells.  |  Nguyen, JT. and Wells, JA. 2003. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 100: 7533-8. PMID: 12808146
  2. Elevated P75NTR expression causes death of engrailed-deficient midbrain dopaminergic neurons by Erk1/2 suppression.  |  Alavian, KN., et al. 2009. Neural Dev. 4: 11. PMID: 19291307
  3. Nano - drug Delivery of Apoptosis Activator 2 to AGS Cells by Liposomes Conjugated with Anti-TROP2 Antibody.  |  Farivar, TN., et al. 2012. N Am J Med Sci. 4: 582-5. PMID: 23181231
  4. Chemotherapy agents-induced immunoresistance in lung cancer cells could be reversed by trop-2 inhibition in vitro and in vivo by interaction with MAPK signaling pathway.  |  Wang, X., et al. 2013. Cancer Biol Ther. 14: 1123-32. PMID: 24025415
  5. Identification of the immunoproteasome as a novel regulator of skeletal muscle differentiation.  |  Cui, Z., et al. 2014. Mol Cell Biol. 34: 96-109. PMID: 24164898
  6. Trop2 and its overexpression in cancers: regulation and clinical/therapeutic implications.  |  Shvartsur, A. and Bonavida, B. 2015. Genes Cancer. 6: 84-105. PMID: 26000093
  7. Glucosidase II beta subunit (GluIIβ) plays a role in autophagy and apoptosis regulation in lung carcinoma cells in a p53-dependent manner.  |  Khaodee, W., et al. 2017. Cell Oncol (Dordr). 40: 579-591. PMID: 28929344
  8. Upregulation of caspase-3 by high glucose in chondrocyte involves the cytoskeleton aggregation.  |  Hua, L., et al. 2020. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 24: 5925-5932. PMID: 32572905
  9. Berberine-induced TFEB deacetylation by SIRT1 promotes autophagy in peritoneal macrophages.  |  Zheng, Y., et al. 2021. Aging (Albany NY). 13: 7096-7119. PMID: 33639613
  10. The Crosstalk between Autophagy and Apoptosis Is Necessary for Myogenic Differentiation.  |  Jiang, A., et al. 2021. J Agric Food Chem. 69: 3942-3951. PMID: 33755473
  11. Identification of small compounds regulating the secretion of extracellular vesicles via a TIM4-affinity ELISA.  |  Ma, Y., et al. 2021. Sci Rep. 11: 13471. PMID: 34188113
  12. Caspase-mediated cleavage of miRNA processing proteins Drosha, DGCR8, Dicer, and TRBP2 in heat-shocked cells and its inhibition by HSP70 overexpression.  |  Abou Zeid, LY., et al. 2022. Cell Stress Chaperones. 27: 11-25. PMID: 34719748
  13. Synthesis, biological evaluation, and in silico studies of potential activators of apoptosis and carbonic anhydrase inhibitors on isatin-5-sulfonamide scaffold.  |  Krymov, SK., et al. 2022. Eur J Med Chem. 228: 113997. PMID: 34902732
  14. Concomitant pyroptotic and apoptotic cell death triggered in macrophages infected by Zika virus.  |  Wen, C., et al. 2022. PLoS One. 17: e0257408. PMID: 35446851
  15. A literature review of the promising future of TROP2: a potential drug therapy target.  |  Wen, Y., et al. 2022. Ann Transl Med. 10: 1403. PMID: 36660684

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

Apoptosis Activator 2, 5 mg

sc-202956
5 mg
$92.00