Date published: 2026-1-15

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Apoptolidin (CAS 194874-06-1)

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Application:
Apoptolidin is an apoptotic cell death inducer
CAS Number:
194874-06-1
Purity:
>95%
Molecular Weight:
1129.4
Molecular Formula:
C58H96O21
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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Apoptolidin is a selective polyketide, apoptosis inducer produced by Nocardiopsis mainly inducing cell death in E1A-transformed cells and inhibiting the enzymatic activity of mitochondrial F0F1-ATPase. In addition, studies suggest that apoptolidin isomerizes in solution into isoapoptolidin within the time frame of most cell-based assays, however isoapoptolidin′s ability to inhibit mitochondrial F0F1-ATPase is over 10 fold less effective. Furthermore, studies show that apoptolidin induced apoptosis can be inhibited by BCL-2.


Apoptolidin (CAS 194874-06-1) References

  1. Understanding and exploiting the mechanistic basis for selectivity of polyketide inhibitors of F(0)F(1)-ATPase.  |  Salomon, AR., et al. 2000. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 97: 14766-71. PMID: 11121076
  2. Isoapoptolidin: structure and activity of the ring-expanded isomer of apoptolidin.  |  Wender, PA., et al. 2002. Org Lett. 4: 3819-22. PMID: 12599467
  3. Facile synthetic access to and biological evaluation of the macrocyclic core of apoptolidin.  |  Wender, PA., et al. 2003. Org Lett. 5: 2299-302. PMID: 12816433
  4. Total synthesis of apoptolidin: completion of the synthesis and analogue synthesis and evaluation.  |  Nicolaou, KC., et al. 2003. J Am Chem Soc. 125: 15443-54. PMID: 14664590
  5. Synthesis of the C(1)-C(11) polyene fragment of apoptolidin with a new sulfur dioxide-based organic chemistry.  |  Bouchez, LC. and Vogel, P. 2005. Chemistry. 11: 4609-20. PMID: 15954151
  6. Apoptolidin: induction of apoptosis by a natural product.  |  Daniel, PT., et al. 2006. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 45: 872-93. PMID: 16404760
  7. Correlation of F0F1-ATPase inhibition and antiproliferative activity of apoptolidin analogues.  |  Wender, PA., et al. 2006. Org Lett. 8: 589-92. PMID: 16468718
  8. Synthesis and evaluation of the cytotoxicity of apoptolidinones A and D.  |  Ghidu, VP., et al. 2008. J Org Chem. 73: 4949-55. PMID: 18543990
  9. 2,3-Anhydrosugars in glycoside bond synthesis. Application to 2,6-dideoxypyranosides.  |  Hou, D. and Lowary, TL. 2009. J Org Chem. 74: 2278-89. PMID: 19249832
  10. Combined chemical and biosynthetic route to access a new apoptolidin congener.  |  Ghidu, VP., et al. 2009. Org Lett. 11: 3032-4. PMID: 19552384
  11. Nocardiopsis species: a potential source of bioactive compounds.  |  Bennur, T., et al. 2016. J Appl Microbiol. 120: 1-16. PMID: 26369300
  12. The use of fluorescently-tagged apoptolidins in cellular uptake and response studies.  |  Chong, KM., et al. 2016. J Antibiot (Tokyo). 69: 327-30. PMID: 26956792
  13. Amycolatopsins A-C: antimycobacterial glycosylated polyketide macrolides from the Australian soil Amycolatopsis sp. MST-108494.  |  Khalil, ZG., et al. 2017. J Antibiot (Tokyo). 70: 1097-1103. PMID: 29066791

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

Apoptolidin, 100 µg

sc-202062
100 µg
$383.00