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Aminoglutethimide (CAS 125-84-8)

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Alternate Names:
3-(4-Aminophenyl)-3-ethylpiperidine-2,6-dione; DL-Aminoglutethimide
Application:
Aminoglutethimide is a CYP19 (aromatase) inhibitor
CAS Number:
125-84-8
Purity:
≥99%
Molecular Weight:
232.28
Molecular Formula:
C13H16N2O2
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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Aminoglutethimide is a compound extensively studied in the field of biochemistry for its inhibitory effects on the enzymatic conversion of cholesterol to pregnenolone, a precursor to various steroid hormones. This mechanism is of particular interest in the investigation of biosynthetic pathways and the regulation of steroidogenesis. In research focusing on metabolic pathways, aminoglutethimide is used to understand the control and disruption of hormone synthesis at the molecular level. Additionally, the compound′s ability to inhibit aromatase, an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of androgens to estrogens, makes it a subject of research in studies aiming to elucidate the role of estrogens in various biological processes. Aminoglutethimide also serves as a tool in endocrine research, where it is used to examine the feedback mechanisms in the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. Beyond its use in understanding hormone synthesis and action, aminoglutethimide is studied for its potential effects on cytochrome P450 enzymes, which are key players in chemical metabolism and the detoxification of xenobiotics.


Aminoglutethimide (CAS 125-84-8) References

  1. Aminoglutethimide-induced hyperkalaemia.  |  Davies, JP., et al. 1989. Br J Clin Pract. 43: 263-4. PMID: 2597612
  2. Aminoglutethimide-induced lysosomal changes in adrenal gland in mice.  |  Mutsuga, M., et al. 2017. Exp Toxicol Pathol. 69: 424-429. PMID: 28410883
  3. Aminoglutethimide: theoretical considerations and clinical results in advanced prostate cancer.  |  Havlin, KA. and Trump, DL. 1988. Cancer Treat Res. 39: 83-96. PMID: 2908610
  4. Aminoglutethimide and ketoconazole: historical perspectives and future prospects.  |  Shaw, MA., et al. 1988. J Steroid Biochem. 31: 137-46. PMID: 2969435
  5. Mechanisms of action of aminoglutethimide as endocrine therapy of breast cancer.  |  Lønning, PE. and Kvinnsland, S. 1988. Drugs. 35: 685-710. PMID: 3048976
  6. Aromatase in breast cancer and the role of aminoglutethimide and other aromatase inhibitors.  |  Brodie, AM. and Santen, RJ. 1986. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 5: 361-96. PMID: 3094971
  7. Could aminoglutethimide replace adrenalectomy?  |  Harris, AL. 1985. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 6: 201-11. PMID: 3912013
  8. Aminoglutethimide: a 'side-effect' turned to therapeutic advantage.  |  Hughss, SW. and Burley, DM. 1970. Postgrad Med J. 46: 409-16. PMID: 4920933
  9. Metabolism of aminoglutethimide in the rat.  |  Egger, H., et al. 1982. Drug Metab Dispos. 10: 405-12. PMID: 6126342
  10. Aminoglutethimide-induced thrombocytopenia.  |  Ardman, B. and Rudders, R. 1982. Cancer Treat Rep. 66: 1785-6. PMID: 6214306
  11. Suppression of estrogens with aminoglutethimide and hydrocortisone (medical adrenalectomy) as treatment of advanced breast carcinoma: a review.  |  Santen, RJ. 1981. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 1: 183-202. PMID: 6293627
  12. Aminoglutethimide: review of pharmacology and clinical use.  |  Santen, RJ. and Misbin, RI. 1981. Pharmacotherapy. 1: 95-120. PMID: 6765487
  13. Aminoglutethimide medical adrenalectomy for advanced prostatic carcinoma.  |  Sanford, EJ., et al. 1976. J Urol. 115: 170-4. PMID: 765499
  14. First generation aromatase inhibitors--aminoglutethimide and testololactone.  |  Cocconi, G. 1994. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 30: 57-80. PMID: 7949205

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

Aminoglutethimide, 1 g

sc-207280
1 g
$41.00

Aminoglutethimide, 5 g

sc-207280A
5 g
$143.00

Aminoglutethimide, 25 g

sc-207280B
25 g
$530.00

Aminoglutethimide, 100 g

sc-207280C
100 g
$2020.00