Date published: 2025-10-2

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Aloperine (CAS 56293-29-9)

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Alternate Names:
(7-alpha,9-alpha)-9-De-2-piperidinyl-16,17-didehydro-ormosanine; (6r,6ar,13r,13as)-1,3,4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-2h-6,13-methanodipyrido[1,2-a:3′,2′-e]azocine
CAS Number:
56293-29-9
Purity:
≥99%
Molecular Weight:
232.36
Molecular Formula:
C15H24N2
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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Aloperine is an alkaloid found in the roots of S. flavescens with diverse biological activities including antiviral, anticancer, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory actions. It inhibits HIV-1 replication and envelope-mediated cell-cell fusion (EC50s = 1.75 and 1.2 μM, respectively) at concentrations well below the cytotoxic concentration (CC50) of >86.5 μM in vitro. Aloperine inhibits the growth of HL-60, U937, and K562 leukemia cell lines with IC50 values of 40, 270, and 360 μM, respectively. Administration of aloperine, at a dose of 60 mg/kg, reduces NOX2, NOX4, superoxide dismutase, and glutathione peroxidase expression in lungs in a rat model of pulmonary hypertension. Topical administration of aloperine reduces ear swelling, ear erythema, and production of inflammatory cytokines TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 in a mouse model of allergic contact dermatitis.


Aloperine (CAS 56293-29-9) References

  1. Aloperine induces apoptosis and G2/M cell cycle arrest in hepatocellular carcinoma cells through the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway.  |  Liu, JS., et al. 2019. Phytomedicine. 61: 152843. PMID: 31039533
  2. Aloperine suppresses LPS-induced macrophage activation through inhibiting the TLR4/NF-κB pathway.  |  Ye, Y., et al. 2020. Inflamm Res. 69: 375-383. PMID: 32144444
  3. Cytochrome P450s regulates aloperine-induced pathological changes in mouse liver and kidney.  |  Qiu, M., et al. 2020. Res Vet Sci. 132: 97-100. PMID: 32544634
  4. Aloperine inhibits hepatitis C virus entry into cells by disturbing internalisation from endocytosis to the membrane fusion process.  |  Lv, XQ., et al. 2020. Eur J Pharmacol. 883: 173323. PMID: 32622669
  5. Aloperine can reverse the cisplatin resistance of colorectal cancer cells via suppressing the HIF-1α/ERK signaling pathway.  |  Zheng, H., et al. 2020. Pharmazie. 75: 581-585. PMID: 33239133
  6. Aloperine protects human retinal pigment epithelial cells against hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis through activation of Nrf2/HO-1 pathway.  |  Zhang, J., et al. 2022. J Recept Signal Transduct Res. 42: 88-94. PMID: 33256538
  7. A Review on Recent Advances in Aloperine Research: Pharmacological Activities and Underlying Biological Mechanisms.  |  Zhou, H., et al. 2020. Front Pharmacol. 11: 538137. PMID: 33536900
  8. Aloperine Inhibits Proliferation and Promotes Apoptosis in Colorectal Cancer Cells by Regulating the circNSUN2/miR-296-5p/STAT3 Pathway.  |  Han, W., et al. 2021. Drug Des Devel Ther. 15: 857-870. PMID: 33664565
  9. Aloperine improves osteoporosis in ovariectomized mice by inhibiting RANKL-induced NF-κB, ERK and JNK approaches.  |  Hu, R., et al. 2021. Int Immunopharmacol. 97: 107720. PMID: 33945918
  10. Research Progress on the Natural Product Aloperine and Its Derivatives.  |  Cheng, Y., et al. 2022. Mini Rev Med Chem. 22: 729-742. PMID: 34488611
  11. Beneficial effects of aloperine on inflammation and oxidative stress by suppressing necroptosis in lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury mouse model.  |  Cui, YR., et al. 2022. Phytomedicine. 100: 154074. PMID: 35397283
  12. Aloperine: A Potent Modulator of Crucial Biological Mechanisms in Multiple Diseases.  |  Tahir, M., et al. 2022. Biomedicines. 10: PMID: 35453655
  13. The plant-derived alkaloid aloperine prevents ischemia/reperfusion injury-induced sudden cardiac death.  |  Hu, Z., et al. 2023. FASEB J. 37: e22999. PMID: 37249366

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

Aloperine, 100 mg

sc-233847
100 mg
$150.00