Date published: 2026-7-13

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ADHβ CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h): sc-402141-ACT

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Datasheets
  • Target species: human
  • 20 µg of transfection-ready, purified plasmid DNA; Suitable for up to 20 transfections
  • ADHβ CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) is a synergistic activation mediator (SAM) transcription activation system designed to specifically upregulate gene expression
  • ADHβ CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) consists of three plasmids at a 1:1:1 mass ratio: a plasmid encoding the deactivated Cas9 (dCas9) nuclease (D10A and N863A) fused to the transactivation domain VP64, and a blasticidin resistance gene; a plasmid encoding the MS2-p65-HSF1 fusion protein, and a hygromycin resistance gene; a plasmid encoding a target-specific 20 nt guide RNA fused to two MS2 RNA aptamers, and a puromycin resistance gene
  • The resulting SAM complex binds to a site-specific region approximately 200-250 nt upstream of the transcriptional start site and provides robust recruitment of transcription factors for highly efficient gene activation
  • gRNAs encoded by ADHβ CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) and ADHβ CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h2) target distinct regulatory regions upstream of the ADH1B transcriptional start site. One or both designs may be available
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    Ordering Information

    Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

    ADHβ CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h)

    sc-402141-ACT
    20 µg
    $397.00

    ADH1B encodes the human alcohol dehydrogenase beta subunit (ADHβ), a cytosolic zinc-dependent oxidoreductase that catalyzes the oxidation of ethanol and other aliphatic alcohols to their corresponding aldehydes using NAD+ as a cofactor. This activity is central to hepatic alcohol metabolism and interfaces with downstream aldehyde detoxification and redox homeostasis, influencing NADH/NAD+ balance and oxidative stress responses. Variation in ADH1B expression or activity has been linked to inter-individual differences in alcohol clearance and acetaldehyde burden, with relevance to alcohol-related tissue injury and carcinogenesis-associated pathways. Beyond ethanol, ADHβ contributes to broader metabolic handling of endogenous and xenobiotic alcohol substrates, supporting studies of metabolic adaptation and cellular stress signaling.

    ADHβ CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) provides a targeted, non-destructive approach to upregulating endogenous ADH1B expression without altering the underlying DNA sequence.

    ADHβ CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) is a three-plasmid synergistic activation mediator (SAM) system engineered for highly efficient, site-specific transcriptional upregulation of the ADH1B locus in human cell lines. The system is built around a catalytically inactive Cas9 (dCas9) carrying two inactivating mutations (D10A and N863A) that eliminate nuclease activity while preserving DNA binding. This dCas9 is fused to VP64, a potent transcriptional activator, and is co-expressed with a blasticidin resistance gene for selection. The second plasmid encodes the MS2-p65-HSF1 fusion protein, a secondary activator complex that works in concert with dCas9-VP64, alongside a hygromycin resistance gene. The third plasmid encodes a target-specific 20 nt sgRNA fused to two MS2 RNA aptamers that recruit the MS2-p65-HSF1 complex to the activation site, accompanied by a puromycin resistance gene. The three plasmids are delivered at a 1:1:1 mass ratio for balanced expression of all system components.

    Once assembled at the target locus, the SAM complex binds within approximately 200 bp upstream of the ADH1B transcriptional start site, where VP64, p65, and HSF1 act in concert to recruit transcriptional machinery and drive upregulation of endogenous ADHβ expression. Unlike nuclease-active Cas9, dCas9 does not introduce double-strand breaks or modify the genomic sequence, preserving the native ADH1B locus and enabling the study of ADHβ-dependent transcriptional responses at the endogenous locus, making it a valuable tool for functional studies, target gene identification, and the modeling of ADHβ pathway restoration in tumor cells with silenced or reduced ADH1B expression.

    For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.