
Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
ADHβ CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) | sc-402141-ACT | 20 µg | $397.00 |
ADH1B encodes the human alcohol dehydrogenase beta subunit (ADHβ), a cytosolic zinc-dependent oxidoreductase that catalyzes the oxidation of ethanol and other aliphatic alcohols to their corresponding aldehydes using NAD+ as a cofactor. This activity is central to hepatic alcohol metabolism and interfaces with downstream aldehyde detoxification and redox homeostasis, influencing NADH/NAD+ balance and oxidative stress responses. Variation in ADH1B expression or activity has been linked to inter-individual differences in alcohol clearance and acetaldehyde burden, with relevance to alcohol-related tissue injury and carcinogenesis-associated pathways. Beyond ethanol, ADHβ contributes to broader metabolic handling of endogenous and xenobiotic alcohol substrates, supporting studies of metabolic adaptation and cellular stress signaling.
ADHβ CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) provides a targeted, non-destructive approach to upregulating endogenous ADH1B expression without altering the underlying DNA sequence.
ADHβ CRISPR Activation Plasmid (h) is a three-plasmid synergistic activation mediator (SAM) system engineered for highly efficient, site-specific transcriptional upregulation of the ADH1B locus in human cell lines. The system is built around a catalytically inactive Cas9 (dCas9) carrying two inactivating mutations (D10A and N863A) that eliminate nuclease activity while preserving DNA binding. This dCas9 is fused to VP64, a potent transcriptional activator, and is co-expressed with a blasticidin resistance gene for selection. The second plasmid encodes the MS2-p65-HSF1 fusion protein, a secondary activator complex that works in concert with dCas9-VP64, alongside a hygromycin resistance gene. The third plasmid encodes a target-specific 20 nt sgRNA fused to two MS2 RNA aptamers that recruit the MS2-p65-HSF1 complex to the activation site, accompanied by a puromycin resistance gene. The three plasmids are delivered at a 1:1:1 mass ratio for balanced expression of all system components.
Once assembled at the target locus, the SAM complex binds within approximately 200 bp upstream of the ADH1B transcriptional start site, where VP64, p65, and HSF1 act in concert to recruit transcriptional machinery and drive upregulation of endogenous ADHβ expression. Unlike nuclease-active Cas9, dCas9 does not introduce double-strand breaks or modify the genomic sequence, preserving the native ADH1B locus and enabling the study of ADHβ-dependent transcriptional responses at the endogenous locus, making it a valuable tool for functional studies, target gene identification, and the modeling of ADHβ pathway restoration in tumor cells with silenced or reduced ADH1B expression.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.