a-Sophorose monohydrate (CAS 20429-79-2)

α-Sophorose monohydrate, a disaccharide composed of two glucose units linked by an α(1→2) glycosidic bond, has garnered significant attention in scientific research, particularly in the field of carbohydrate chemistry and enzymology. This unique disaccharide serves as a substrate for various glycoside hydrolases, including α-glucosidases, which catalyze the hydrolysis of glycosidic bonds. The study of α-Sophorose monohydrate metabolism and enzymatic hydrolysis mechanisms has provided valuable insights into enzyme kinetics, substrate specificity, and structural-functional relationships of glycosidases. Furthermore, α-Sophorose monohydrate and its derivatives are employed as molecular probes to investigate carbohydrate-active enzymes, such as glycoside hydrolases and glycosyltransferases, facilitating the elucidation of their biological roles and mechanisms of action. Additionally, α-Sophorose monohydrate serves as a substrate for engineered enzymes and glycosynthases in synthetic biology applications, enabling the chemoenzymatic synthesis of complex carbohydrates and glycoconjugates for diverse research purposes, including glycobiology, biotechnology, and biomaterials science. Overall, α-Sophorose monohydrate continues to play a crucial role in advancing our understanding of carbohydrate metabolism, enzyme catalysis, and synthetic glycobiology, offering versatile applications in scientific research.