Date published: 2026-4-26

1-800-457-3801

SCBT Portrait Logo
Seach Input

5,6-Dihydroxyindole (CAS 3131-52-0)

5.0(1)
Write a reviewAsk a question

See product citations (1)

Alternate Names:
1H-Indole-5,6-diol; Dopamine lutine; Indole-5,6-diol
Application:
5,6-Dihydroxyindole is a melanin precursor
CAS Number:
3131-52-0
Purity:
≥97%
Molecular Weight:
149.15
Molecular Formula:
C8H7NO2
Supplemental Information:
This is classified as a Dangerous Good for transport and may be subject to additional shipping charges.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

QUICK LINKS

5,6-Dihydroxyindole is a occurring compound found in various biological systems. 5,6-Dihydroxyindole is a key intermediate in the melanin synthesis pathway, where it undergoes further chemical reactions to form the final pigment. It plays a role in determining the coloration of tissues and provides protection against the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation. 5,6-Dihydroxyindole has been studied for its potential antioxidant properties, which may have implications for cellular protection and defense against oxidative stress.


5,6-Dihydroxyindole (CAS 3131-52-0) References

  1. Fe(III)-coordination properties of neuromelanin components: 5,6-dihydroxyindole and 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid.  |  Charkoudian, LK. and Franz, KJ. 2006. Inorg Chem. 45: 3657-64. PMID: 16634598
  2. Short-lived quinonoid species from 5,6-dihydroxyindole dimers en route to eumelanin polymers: integrated chemical, pulse radiolytic, and quantum mechanical investigation.  |  Pezzella, A., et al. 2006. J Am Chem Soc. 128: 15490-8. PMID: 17132016
  3. The first 5,6-dihydroxyindole tetramer by oxidation of 5,5',6,6'-tetrahydroxy- 2,4'-biindolyl and an unexpected issue of positional reactivity en route to eumelanin-related polymers.  |  Panzella, L., et al. 2007. Org Lett. 9: 1411-4. PMID: 17346057
  4. 5,6-dihydroxyindole tetramers with 'anomalous' interunit bonding patterns by oxidative coupling of 5,5',6,6'-tetrahydroxy-2,7'-biindolyl: emerging complexities on the way toward an improved model of eumelanin buildup.  |  Pezzella, A., et al. 2007. J Org Chem. 72: 9225-30. PMID: 17975929
  5. π-Electron manipulation of the 5,6-dihydroxyindole/quinone system by 3-alkynylation: mild acid-mediated entry to (cross)-conjugated scaffolds and paradigms for medium-tunable chromophores.  |  Capelli, L., et al. 2011. J Org Chem. 76: 4457-66. PMID: 21539372
  6. UV-absorption spectra of melanosomes containing varying 5,6-dihydroxyindole and 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid content.  |  Peles, DN. and Simon, JD. 2011. J Phys Chem B. 115: 12624-31. PMID: 21923179
  7. Towards eumelanin@zeolite hybrids: pore-size-controlled 5,6-dihydroxyindole polymerization.  |  Prasetyanto, EA., et al. 2014. Chemistry. 20: 1597-601. PMID: 24403183
  8. Degree of polymerization of 5,6-dihydroxyindole-derived eumelanin from chemical degradation study.  |  Okuda, H., et al. 2014. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res. 27: 664-7. PMID: 24750564
  9. Direct Evidence for the Critical Role of 5,6-Dihydroxyindole in Polydopamine Deposition and Aggregation.  |  Lyu, Q., et al. 2019. Langmuir. 35: 5191-5201. PMID: 30916980
  10. Dynamics of electronically excited states in the eumelanin building block 5,6-dihydroxyindole.  |  Crane, SW., et al. 2019. Phys Chem Chem Phys. 21: 8152-8160. PMID: 30933211
  11. Nonenzymatic Spontaneous Oxidative Transformation of 5,6-Dihydroxyindole.  |  Sugumaran, M., et al. 2020. Int J Mol Sci. 21: PMID: 33023030
  12. Preparation of eumelanin-related metabolites 5,6-dihydroxyindole, 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid, and their O-methyl derivatives.  |  Wakamatsu, K. and Ito, S. 1988. Anal Biochem. 170: 335-40. PMID: 3394933
  13. Analogs of the Dopamine Metabolite 5,6-Dihydroxyindole Bind Directly to and Activate the Nuclear Receptor Nurr1.  |  Kholodar, SA., et al. 2021. ACS Chem Biol. 16: 1159-1163. PMID: 34165961
  14. 5,6-Dihydroxyindole eumelanin content in human skin with varying degrees of constitutive pigmentation.  |  Del Bino, S., et al. 2022. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res. 35: 622-626. PMID: 35933709
  15. Hydrogen peroxide generation associated with the oxidations of the eumelanin precursors 5,6-dihydroxyindole and 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid.  |  Nappi, AJ. and Vass, E. 1996. Melanoma Res. 6: 341-9. PMID: 8908594

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

5,6-Dihydroxyindole, 250 mg

sc-280510
250 mg
$235.00

5,6-Dihydroxyindole, 1 g

sc-280510A
1 g
$352.00

Hi, why isn´t the compound (2 OH groups) soluble in water? is the product in monomer form, og has it polymerized?

Asked by: stevenoslo
Thank you for your question. This chemical, 5,6-Dihydroxyindole: sc-280510, is soluble in water at 20oC: 12.3%.
Answered by: Technical Support
Date published: 2019-07-11

What is the solubility of this product?

Asked by: hawkeye11
Thank you for your question. The compound, sc-280510, is soluble in ethanol and slightly soluble in water. If you have any further questions or concerns, please feel free to contact our Technical Service department by calling 800-457-3801 option 2, emailing scbt@scbt.com, or using the Live Chat function on our website.
Answered by: Tech Service 8
Date published: 2017-01-24
  • y_2026, m_4, d_23, h_7CST
  • bvseo_bulk, prod_bvqa, vn_bulk_3.0.43
  • cp_1, bvpage1
  • co_hasquestionsanswers, tq_2
  • loc_en_US, sid_280510, prod, sort_[SortEntry(order=LAST_APPROVED_ANSWER_SUBMISSION_TIME, direction=DESCENDING)]
  • clientName_scbt
  • bvseo_sdk, java_sdk, bvseo-4.0.0
  • CLOUD, getContent, 103ms
  • QUESTIONS, PRODUCT
Rated 5 out of 5 by from Pavlin M; et alPavlin M; et al. (PubMed ID: 26081152) determined that 5,6-Dihydroxyindole interacts directly with alpha-synuclein and reversibly decreases plaque formation. -SCBT Publication Review
Date published: 2015-07-07
  • y_2026, m_4, d_23, h_7
  • bvseo_bulk, prod_bvrr, vn_bulk_3.0.43
  • cp_1, bvpage1
  • co_hasreviews, tv_0, tr_1
  • loc_en_US, sid_280510, prod, sort_[SortEntry(order=SUBMISSION_TIME, direction=DESCENDING)]
  • clientName_scbt
  • bvseo_sdk, java_sdk, bvseo-4.0.0
  • CLOUD, getReviews, 14ms
  • REVIEWS, PRODUCT
5,6-Dihydroxyindole is rated 5.0 out of 5 by 1.
  • y_2026, m_4, d_23, h_7
  • bvseo_bulk, prod_bvrr, vn_bulk_3.0.43
  • cp_1, bvpage1
  • co_hasreviews, tv_0, tr_1
  • loc_en_US, sid_280510, prod, sort_[SortEntry(order=SUBMISSION_TIME, direction=DESCENDING)]
  • clientName_scbt
  • bvseo_sdk, java_sdk, bvseo-4.0.0
  • CLOUD, getAggregateRating, 102ms
  • REVIEWS, PRODUCT