3-O-Hexadecyl-sn-glycerol (CAS 10550-58-0)

3-O-Hexadecyl-sn-glycerol, also known as hexadecylglycerol, is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C21H44O4. It is a glycerol derivative consisting of a glycerol backbone esterified with a hexadecyl (C16) fatty acid chain. This chemical has garnered significant interest in scientific research due to its diverse range of biological activities and potential applications. Studies have revealed that 3-O-Hexadecyl-sn-glycerol exhibits notable antimicrobial properties. It has been investigated for its ability to inhibit the growth of various microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and viruses. The mechanism of action underlying its antimicrobial activity is attributed to its disruption of cell membranes and interference with essential cellular processes. These findings have sparked exploration into potential applications of hexadecylglycerol as a natural antimicrobial agent, particularly in the field of food preservation and industrial hygiene. 3-O-Hexadecyl-sn-glycerol, with its diverse biological activities and mechanisms of action, has emerged as a subject of scientific interest. Ongoing research continues to unravel its potential applications in antimicrobial strategies, immunotherapy, and cellular signaling pathways.