
Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
3β-HSD Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-400825-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
3β-HSD Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-400825-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
HSD3B1 encodes 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/Δ5-Δ4 isomerase type 1 (3β-HSD), a microsomal enzyme that catalyzes key steps in steroidogenesis by converting Δ5-3β-hydroxysteroids to their Δ4-ketosteroid products, including the conversion of pregnenolone to progesterone and dehydroepiandrosterone to androstenedione. Through these reactions it regulates flux through androgen, estrogen, glucocorticoid, and mineralocorticoid biosynthetic pathways and influences cellular steroid hormone availability. Altered HSD3B1 activity or expression can shift intracrine steroid metabolism and is studied in contexts where hormone-dependent signaling and differentiation are perturbed, including endocrine and reproductive biology and hormone-responsive disease models.
3β-HSD Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the HSD3B1 locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within HSD3B1. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt HSD3B1 function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of HSD3B1-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.