2-(N-Hexadecanoylamino)-4-nitrophenylphosphocholine Hydroxide (CAS 60438-73-5)

2-(N-Hexadecanoylamino)-4-nitrophenylphosphocholine Hydroxide is a molecule primarily of interest in the study of lipid metabolism and membrane biochemistry. Its structure makes it a suitable analog for naturally occurring phospholipids, allowing researchers to trace and understand lipid dynamics within cellular membranes. The nitrophenyl group provides a chromophoric moiety, which can be useful in spectrophotometric assays to monitor enzymatic activities, particularly those involving phospholipases, enzymes that cleave phospholipids, and play a role in membrane remodeling and signaling. This compound also aids in the study of lipid-protein interactions, as its amphiphilic nature can influence the orientation and function of membrane-associated proteins. Additionally, the hexadecanoyl (palmitoyl) moiety is representative of fatty acid components found in membrane lipids, so this compound can be used to investigate the effects of fatty acid composition on membrane fluidity and function, contributing to a deeper understanding of membrane dynamics and their physiological roles.