2,2-Dibromo-2-nitroethanol (CAS 69094-18-4)

2,2-Dibromo-2-nitroethanol (DBNE) is a potent antimicrobial agent primarily employed in research settings for its broad-spectrum biocidal activity against bacteria, fungi, and algae. Its mechanism of action involves the release of bromine ions, which disrupt cellular processes essential for microbial survival. DBNE penetrates microbial cell walls and membranes, leading to intracellular damage and inhibition of vital metabolic pathways. Research has explored its efficacy in various applications, including water treatment, preservation of industrial products, and microbial control in healthcare and food industries. DBNE′s ability to effectively inhibit microbial growth makes it a valuable tool in laboratory research for studying microbial ecology, biofilm formation, and antimicrobial resistance mechanisms. Furthermore, its compatibility with different formulations and stability under diverse environmental conditions enhance its suitability for long-term storage and application in research studies investigating microbial control strategies. Ongoing research efforts continue to explore novel formulations and applications of DBNE to address emerging challenges in microbial contamination and biosecurity across diverse research fields, including environmental science, biotechnology, and materials science.