1-Chloro-4-nitrobenzene (CAS 100-00-5)

1-Chloro-4-nitrobenzene is a member of the nitrobenzene family, presenting as a colorless crystalline solid. Notably, it exhibits solubility in water, alcohols, and ethers. Its significance lies in its application in the synthesis of diverse organic compounds, dyes, and pharmaceuticals, serving as a valuable reagent in organic chemistry. Throughout scientific research, 1-Chloro-4-nitrobenzene has found widespread use in the synthesis of various organic compounds, dyes, and pharmaceuticals. Its versatile nature enables the formation of heterocyclic compounds like oxazoles, thiazoles, and pyridines. Additionally, it contributes to the creation of dyes such as azo dyes, and plays a role in the production of pharmaceuticals like antifungal agents. Functioning as an electrophilic reagent, 1-Chloro-4-nitrobenzene possesses the capability to react with nucleophilic substrates. During this reaction, the nucleophile attacks the electrophilic carbon atom of the 1-chloro-4-nitrobenzene molecule, resulting in the formation of a covalent bond. Importantly, the nature of the nucleophile determines the product of this reversible reaction.