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Prostaglandin E2-1-glyceryl ester (CAS 37497-47-5)

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Alternate Names:
PGE2-1-glyceryl ester
Application:
Prostaglandin E2-1-glyceryl ester is the glycero-ester of PGE2 showing similarity to natural endocannabinoids
CAS Number:
37497-47-5
Molecular Weight:
426.6
Molecular Formula:
C23H38O7
Supplemental Information:
This is classified as a Dangerous Good for transport and may be subject to additional shipping charges.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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2-Arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG) has been isolated from porcine brain,1 and has been characterized as the natural endocannabinoid ligand for the CB1 receptor.2 Incubation of 2-AG with COX-2 and specific prostaglandin H2 (PGH2) isomerases in cell cultures and isolated enzyme preparations results in prostaglandin glycerol ester formation.3 The biosynthesis of PGH, PGD, PGE, PGF, and TXA-2-glyceryl ester compounds have all been documented. The 2-glyceryl ester moiety equilibrates rapidly (within minutes) with the more stable 1-glyceryl ester, producing a 10:90 2:1-glyceryl ester mixture in typical aqueous media. While the stability and metabolism of these prostaglandin products has been investigated,4 little is known about their intrinsic biological activity.


Prostaglandin E2-1-glyceryl ester (CAS 37497-47-5) References

  1. Metabolism of prostaglandin glycerol esters and prostaglandin ethanolamides in vitro and in vivo.  |  Kozak, KR., et al. 2001. J Biol Chem. 276: 36993-8. PMID: 11447235
  2. Metabolism of the endocannabinoids, 2-arachidonylglycerol and anandamide, into prostaglandin, thromboxane, and prostacyclin glycerol esters and ethanolamides.  |  Kozak, KR., et al. 2002. J Biol Chem. 277: 44877-85. PMID: 12244105
  3. Gut microbiota regulate Alzheimer's disease pathologies and cognitive disorders via PUFA-associated neuroinflammation.  |  Chen, C., et al. 2022. Gut. 71: 2233-2252. PMID: 35017199
  4. Synergy of Dietary Quercetin and Vitamin E Improves Cecal Microbiota and Its Metabolite Profile in Aged Breeder Hens.  |  Amevor, FK., et al. 2022. Front Microbiol. 13: 851459. PMID: 35656004
  5. Treatment of Diabetes Nephropathy in Mice by Germinating Seeds of Euryale ferox through Improving Oxidative Stress.  |  Wang, Y., et al. 2023. Foods. 12: PMID: 36832842
  6. Gut Microbiota and Metabolites May Play a Crucial Role in Sea Cucumber Apostichopus japonicus Aestivation.  |  Kang, YH., et al. 2023. Microorganisms. 11: PMID: 36838381
  7. A Study on Differential Biomarkers in the Milk of Holstein Cows with Different Somatic Cells Count Levels.  |  She, Y., et al. 2023. Animals (Basel). 13: PMID: 37570255
  8. Effects of Different Feed Additives on Intestinal Metabolite Composition of Weaned Piglets.  |  Zhao, M., et al. 2024. Metabolites. 14: PMID: 38535298
  9. 2-Arachidonoylglycerol, a putative endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand, induces rapid, transient elevation of intracellular free Ca2+ in neuroblastoma x glioma hybrid NG108-15 cells.  |  Sugiura, T., et al. 1996. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 229: 58-64. PMID: 8954083
  10. Is the cannabinoid CB1 receptor a 2-arachidonoylglycerol receptor? Structural requirements for triggering a Ca2+ transient in NG108-15 cells.  |  Sugiura, T., et al. 1997. J Biochem. 122: 890-5. PMID: 9399597

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

Prostaglandin E2-1-glyceryl ester, 1 mg

sc-205453
1 mg
$186.00

Prostaglandin E2-1-glyceryl ester, 5 mg

sc-205453A
5 mg
$424.00