Palmitoleoyl coenzyme A lithium salt (CAS 18198-76-0)

Palmitoleoyl coenzyme A lithium salt is a biochemical compound widely utilized in scientific research to study lipid metabolism and cellular energy production. As an acyl-CoA derivative, palmitoleoyl coenzyme A plays a crucial role in fatty acid metabolism, particularly in the synthesis and degradation of fatty acids. In research applications, this compound serves as a substrate for various enzymatic reactions involved in lipid biosynthesis and oxidation. Specifically, palmitoleoyl coenzyme A is involved in the biosynthesis of triacylglycerols, phospholipids, and cholesterol esters, contributing to cellular lipid homeostasis and membrane biogenesis. Additionally, this compound participates in fatty acid β-oxidation, where it undergoes sequential cleavage reactions to generate acetyl-CoA units for energy production. Palmitoleoyl coenzyme A is also implicated in the regulation of cellular signaling pathways and gene expression through its role as a metabolic intermediate and allosteric regulator of key metabolic enzymes. Furthermore, researchers utilize palmitoleoyl coenzyme A in enzymatic assays and metabolic labeling experiments to investigate the kinetics and regulation of fatty acid metabolism in various cellular systems. Its versatile applications in lipid research contribute to advancing our understanding of lipid metabolism and its implications for cellular physiology and metabolism-related diseases.