
Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
POL H Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-401794-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
POL H Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-401794-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
POLH encodes DNA polymerase eta (POL H), a Y-family translesion synthesis polymerase that enables replication across bulky DNA lesions, particularly UV-induced cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers, thereby limiting replication fork stalling and genome instability. POL H functions within DNA damage tolerance and post-replication repair pathways, coordinating with PCNA ubiquitination and the RAD6/RAD18 axis to switch between replicative and lesion-bypass polymerases. Defects in POLH disrupt accurate lesion bypass and elevate mutagenesis, linking POLH activity to pathways that shape genomic integrity under genotoxic stress. POLH is therefore widely studied in mechanisms of UV response, mutational signatures, and replication stress biology in human cells.
POL H Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the POLH locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within POLH. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt POLH function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of POLH-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.