Date published: 2026-8-20

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IRG1 CRISPR Activation Plasmid (m): sc-421149-ACT

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Datasheets
  • Target species: mouse
  • 20 µg of transfection-ready, purified plasmid DNA; Suitable for up to 20 transfections
  • IRG1 CRISPR Activation Plasmid (m) is a synergistic activation mediator (SAM) transcription activation system designed to specifically upregulate gene expression
  • IRG1 CRISPR Activation Plasmid (m) consists of three plasmids at a 1:1:1 mass ratio: a plasmid encoding the deactivated Cas9 (dCas9) nuclease (D10A and N863A) fused to the transactivation domain VP64, and a blasticidin resistance gene; a plasmid encoding the MS2-p65-HSF1 fusion protein, and a hygromycin resistance gene; a plasmid encoding a target-specific 20 nt guide RNA fused to two MS2 RNA aptamers, and a puromycin resistance gene
  • The resulting SAM complex binds to a site-specific region approximately 200-250 nt upstream of the transcriptional start site and provides robust recruitment of transcription factors for highly efficient gene activation
  • gRNAs encoded by IRG1 CRISPR Activation Plasmid (m) and IRG1 CRISPR Activation Plasmid (m2) target distinct regulatory regions upstream of the Acod1 transcriptional start site. One or both designs may be available
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    Ordering Information

    Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

    IRG1 CRISPR Activation Plasmid (m)

    sc-421149-ACT
    20 µg
    $397.00

    Mouse Acod1 encodes immune-responsive gene 1 (IRG1), a mitochondrial enzyme induced by Toll-like receptor and interferon signaling in activated macrophages and other myeloid cells. IRG1 catalyzes production of itaconate, a metabolite that reshapes cellular immunometabolism by modulating the TCA cycle, inhibiting succinate dehydrogenase, and influencing reactive oxygen species and NRF2-dependent antioxidant programs. Through these pathways, Acod1 links inflammatory activation to metabolic rewiring that affects cytokine output and antimicrobial states. Dysregulated IRG1–itaconate signaling has been associated with altered innate immune responses in contexts such as infection, chronic inflammation, and immune-driven tissue injury models.

    IRG1 CRISPR Activation Plasmid (m) provides a targeted, non-destructive approach to upregulating endogenous Acod1 expression without altering the underlying DNA sequence.

    IRG1 CRISPR Activation Plasmid (m) is a three-plasmid synergistic activation mediator (SAM) system engineered for highly efficient, site-specific transcriptional upregulation of the Acod1 locus in human cell lines. The system is built around a catalytically inactive Cas9 (dCas9) carrying two inactivating mutations (D10A and N863A) that eliminate nuclease activity while preserving DNA binding. This dCas9 is fused to VP64, a potent transcriptional activator, and is co-expressed with a blasticidin resistance gene for selection. The second plasmid encodes the MS2-p65-HSF1 fusion protein, a secondary activator complex that works in concert with dCas9-VP64, alongside a hygromycin resistance gene. The third plasmid encodes a target-specific 20 nt sgRNA fused to two MS2 RNA aptamers that recruit the MS2-p65-HSF1 complex to the activation site, accompanied by a puromycin resistance gene. The three plasmids are delivered at a 1:1:1 mass ratio for balanced expression of all system components.

    Once assembled at the target locus, the SAM complex binds within approximately 200 bp upstream of the Acod1 transcriptional start site, where VP64, p65, and HSF1 act in concert to recruit transcriptional machinery and drive upregulation of endogenous IRG1 expression. Unlike nuclease-active Cas9, dCas9 does not introduce double-strand breaks or modify the genomic sequence, preserving the native Acod1 locus and enabling the study of IRG1-dependent transcriptional responses at the endogenous locus, making it a valuable tool for functional studies, target gene identification, and the modeling of IRG1 pathway restoration in tumor cells with silenced or reduced Acod1 expression.

    For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.