



Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
Bax Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-400042-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
Bax Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-400042-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
BAX encodes Bax, a pro-apoptotic BCL-2 family effector that governs mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization and commits cells to intrinsic apoptosis. In response to cellular stress and DNA damage signals, Bax undergoes conformational activation, translocates to mitochondria, and oligomerizes to promote cytochrome c release and downstream caspase activation. Bax activity integrates with p53-regulated checkpoints and survival signaling networks, thereby shaping cell fate decisions during development and tissue homeostasis. Dysregulated BAX signaling is broadly implicated in cancer biology, neurodegeneration, and responses to genotoxic stress, making it a widely used node for studying apoptosis and mitochondrial pathway control.
Bax Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the BAX locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within BAX. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt BAX function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of BAX-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.