



Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
HLA-A Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-400294-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
HLA-A Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-400294-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
HLA-A encodes a classical MHC class I heavy chain that assembles with β2-microglobulin to present endogenous peptide antigens on the cell surface, enabling CD8+ T cell recognition of infected, transformed, or stressed cells. Its expression and peptide repertoire are shaped by antigen processing and presentation pathways, including proteasomal degradation, TAP-dependent peptide transport, and peptide loading in the endoplasmic reticulum. Variation or dysregulation of HLA-A contributes to altered immunopeptidomes and immune surveillance, with relevance to viral infection biology, tumor immune evasion, transplantation compatibility, and HLA-associated autoimmune susceptibility.
HLA-A Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the HLA-A locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within HLA-A. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt HLA-A function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of HLA-A-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.