
Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
Blr1 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-402672-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
Blr1 Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-402672-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
CXCR5 encodes the chemokine receptor Blr1 (CD185), a seven-transmembrane GPCR that binds CXCL13 to guide B cells and T follicular helper cells into B-cell follicles and germinal centers. Ligand engagement activates heterotrimeric G-protein signaling with downstream PI3K–AKT, MAPK, and calcium flux pathways that coordinate chemotaxis, adhesion dynamics, and lymphoid tissue organization. CXCR5-dependent trafficking and positioning are central to humoral immunity, affinity maturation, and lymphoid neogenesis, and altered CXCR5/BLR1 signaling is studied in immune dysregulation and B-cell lineage malignancies. In addition, CXCR5 expression on circulating T cells is widely used to interrogate follicular helper–like phenotypes and their roles in inflammation and autoimmunity.
Blr1 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the CXCR5 locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within CXCR5. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt CXCR5 function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of CXCR5-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.