
Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
FEN-1 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-403168-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
FEN-1 Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-403168-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
Human FEN1 encodes flap endonuclease 1 (FEN-1), a structure-specific nuclease that cleaves 5′ flap intermediates generated during Okazaki fragment maturation and long-patch base excision repair. FEN-1 coordinates with PCNA, DNA polymerases, and ligase I to maintain replication fork integrity and genome stability, and it contributes to processing secondary DNA structures that arise during replication stress. Disruption of FEN1 function is linked to elevated DNA damage signaling, mutagenesis, and chromosomal instability, processes frequently examined in cancer biology and inherited genome maintenance disorders. As a result, FEN-1 is widely used as a model node for studying DNA repair pathway choice, replication-associated repair, and responses to genotoxic agents.
FEN-1 Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the FEN1 locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within FEN1. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt FEN1 function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of FEN1-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.