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Clodronate, Disodium Salt (CAS 22560-50-5)

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Alternate Names:
Clasteon; Clodronic acid disodium salt; Loron
Application:
Clodronate, Disodium Salt is a bisphosphonate apoptosis inducing agent
CAS Number:
22560-50-5
Purity:
≥98%
Molecular Weight:
288.86
Molecular Formula:
CH2Cl2O6P2Na2
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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Clodronate, Disodium salt, belonging to the bisphosphonate class and derived from pyrophosphate, is recognized for its ability to modify bone properties. This compound is a white, crystalline powder that dissolves well in water, with its chemical identity being (dichloromethylene) diphosphonic acid disodium salt. The efficacy of clodronate disodium salt is attributed to its structure, notably the inclusion of two chlorine atoms. It primarily acts by attaching to hydroxyapatite crystals within bone, thereby hindering the activity of osteoclasts, which in turn helps in preventing bone degradation and promotes the enhancement of bone density in situations characterized by elevated bone resorption. Moreover, its role extends to immunomodulation, displaying anti-inflammatory capabilities and influencing the behavior of immune cells such as macrophages, which has sparked interest in its application for studying various immune-related conditions.


Clodronate, Disodium Salt (CAS 22560-50-5) References

  1. Further insight into mechanism of action of clodronate: inhibition of mitochondrial ADP/ATP translocase by a nonhydrolyzable, adenine-containing metabolite.  |  Lehenkari, PP., et al. 2002. Mol Pharmacol. 61: 1255-62. PMID: 11961144
  2. Alendronate inhibits invasion of PC-3 prostate cancer cells by affecting the mevalonate pathway.  |  Virtanen, SS., et al. 2002. Cancer Res. 62: 2708-14. PMID: 11980672
  3. Suppression of immunoreactive macrophages in atheromatous lesions of rabbits by clodronate.  |  Ylitalo, R., et al. 2002. Pharmacol Toxicol. 90: 139-43. PMID: 12071335
  4. Use of 18O3-clodronate as an internal standard for the quantitative analysis of clodronate in human plasma by gas chromatography/electron ionisation mass spectrometry.  |  Leis, HJ., et al. 2004. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 18: 2781-4. PMID: 15508139
  5. Application of UV-derivative spectrophotometry for determination of some bisphosphonates drugs in pharmaceutical formulations.  |  Koba, M., et al. 2008. Acta Pol Pharm. 65: 289-94. PMID: 18646547
  6. Kupffer cell depletion reduces hepatic inflammation and apoptosis but decreases survival in abdominal sepsis.  |  Traeger, T., et al. 2010. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 22: 1039-49. PMID: 20300005
  7. Fluorimetric quantification of clodronate and alendronate in aqueous samples and in serum.  |  Ulbrich, W. and Lamprecht, A. 2011. Talanta. 84: 437-42. PMID: 21376970
  8. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of clodronate disodium evaluated in plasma, synovial fluid and urine.  |  Krueger, CR., et al. 2020. Equine Vet J. 52: 725-732. PMID: 32003488
  9. Clodronate disodium is neither cytotoxic nor cytoprotective to normal and recombinant equine interleukin-1β-treated joint tissues in vitro.  |  Vergara-Hernandez, FB., et al. 2023. Vet Surg. 52: 146-156. PMID: 36217704
  10. Drug treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism: use of clodronate disodium.  |  Douglas, DL., et al. 1983. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 286: 587-90. PMID: 6218861
  11. Determination of bisphosphonate drugs in pharmaceutical dosage formulations by ion chromatography with indirect UV detection.  |  Tsai, EW., et al. 1994. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 12: 983-91. PMID: 7819384
  12. Bisphosphonates: preclinical aspects and use in osteoporosis.  |  Fleisch, HA. 1997. Ann Med. 29: 55-62. PMID: 9073324
  13. Bisphosphonates and breast carcinoma.  |  Lipton, A. 1997. Cancer. 80: 1668-73. PMID: 9362434

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

Clodronate, Disodium Salt, 10 mg

sc-202547
10 mg
$122.00