Date published: 2025-11-20

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Butein (CAS 487-52-5)

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Alternate Names:
2′,3,4,4′-Tetrahydroxychalcone
Application:
Butein is inhibits the tyrosine kinase activity of the EGF receptor and p60c-src
CAS Number:
487-52-5
Purity:
≥95%
Molecular Weight:
272.25
Molecular Formula:
C15H12O5
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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Butein is a plant polyphenol that acts as a specific protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Butein potently inhibits the tyrosine kinase activity of the EGF receptor (IC50 = 65 muM) and p60c-src (IC50 = 65 muM). The inhibition is competitive with respect to ATP and non-competitive with respect to the substrate. Butein is also a potent antioxidant and antiinflammatory agent which may act to inhibit glutathione reductase and rat liver GST (glutathione-S-transferase (IC50 = 9 muM)). Butein has been reported to activate sirtuins and promote the survival of eukaryotic cells. The Sirtuins, SIRT1-4 and SIRT7 are deacetylases relevant to histone modification. Butein directly inhibits IKK and suggested to also display inhibition towards PDE (c-AMP dependent PDE-IV). Also a potential CYP19 (Aromatase) inhibitor.


Butein (CAS 487-52-5) References

  1. Small molecule activators of sirtuins extend Saccharomyces cerevisiae lifespan.  |  Howitz, KT., et al. 2003. Nature. 425: 191-6. PMID: 12939617
  2. Butein attenuates the cytotoxic effects of LPS-stimulated microglia on the SH-SY5Y neuronal cell line.  |  Liu, Y., et al. 2020. Eur J Pharmacol. 868: 172858. PMID: 31837307
  3. Butein inhibits lipogenesis in Caenorhabditis elegans.  |  Farias-Pereira, R., et al. 2020. Biofactors. 46: 777-787. PMID: 32663368
  4. The Protective Roles of Butein on Indomethacin Induced Gastric Ulcer in Mice.  |  Ugan, RA. and Un, H. 2020. Eurasian J Med. 52: 265-270. PMID: 33209079
  5. Butein induces cellular senescence through reactive oxygen species-mediated p53 activation in osteosarcoma U-2 OS cells.  |  Hsu, YK., et al. 2021. Environ Toxicol. 36: 773-781. PMID: 33325610
  6. Effects of butein on renal ischemia/reperfusion injury: An experimental study.  |  Ramazanoglu, MA., et al. 2020. Arch Ital Urol Androl. 92: PMID: 33348962
  7. Butein Inhibits Oxidative Stress Injury in Rats with Chronic Heart Failure via ERK/Nrf2 Signaling.  |  Liu, P. and Pan, Q. 2022. Cardiovasc Ther. 2022: 8684014. PMID: 35069800
  8. Effects of butein on human osteosarcoma cell proliferation, apoptosis, and autophagy through oxidative stress.  |  Zhang, P., et al. 2022. Hum Exp Toxicol. 41: 9603271221074346. PMID: 35130734
  9. Butein Ameliorates Oxidative Stress in H9c2 Cardiomyoblasts through Activation of the NRF2 Signaling Pathway.  |  Tungalag, T., et al. 2022. Antioxidants (Basel). 11: PMID: 35892632
  10. Butein promotes ubiquitination-mediated survivin degradation inhibits tumor growth and overcomes chemoresistance.  |  Dong, X., et al. 2022. Sci Rep. 12: 20644. PMID: 36450751
  11. Butein inhibits corticosterone-induced apoptosis of Neuro2A cells by maintaining MEK-ERK signaling.  |  Ohmoto, M., et al. 2023. IBRO Neurosci Rep. 14: 447-452. PMID: 37252631
  12. Inhibitory effects of plant polyphenols on rat liver glutathione S-transferases.  |  Zhang, K. and Das, NP. 1994. Biochem Pharmacol. 47: 2063-8. PMID: 8010991
  13. Inhibition of glutathione reductase by plant polyphenols.  |  Zhang, K., et al. 1997. Biochem Pharmacol. 54: 1047-53. PMID: 9374426
  14. Three new flavonoids and antiallergic, anti-inflammatory constituents from the heartwood of Dalbergia odorifera.  |  Chan, SC., et al. 1998. Planta Med. 64: 153-8. PMID: 9525107
  15. Butein, a specific protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor.  |  Yang, EB., et al. 1998. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 245: 435-8. PMID: 9571170

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

Butein, 5 mg

sc-202510
5 mg
$172.00

Butein, 50 mg

sc-202510A
50 mg
$306.00