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Deoxynojirimycin (CAS 19130-96-2)

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Alternate Names:
(+)-1-Deoxynojirimycin
Application:
Deoxynojirimycin is an inhibitor of α-glucosidase I and II
CAS Number:
19130-96-2
Purity:
≥98%
Molecular Weight:
163.17
Molecular Formula:
C6H13NO4
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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Deoxynojirimycin is a Maltase-glucoamylase (alpha-glucosidase I and II) inhibitor. Interferes with N-linked glycosylation. Reported to inhibit trimming of oligosaccharides upon treatment of secretory glycoprotein IgD- and IgM-producing cells. Reported to inhibit secretion of IgD. Deoxynojirimycin is an inhibitor of beta-glucosidase and Maltase-glucoamylase.


Deoxynojirimycin (CAS 19130-96-2) References

  1. The alpha-glucosidase inhibitor 1-deoxynojirimycin blocks human immunodeficiency virus envelope glycoprotein-mediated membrane fusion at the CXCR4 binding step.  |  Papandréou, MJ., et al. 2002. Mol Pharmacol. 61: 186-93. PMID: 11752220
  2. Synthesis of new nitrogen analogues of salacinol and deoxynojirimycin and their evaluation as glycosidase inhibitors.  |  Gallienne, E., et al. 2006. J Org Chem. 71: 894-902. PMID: 16438498
  3. Occurrence of orally administered mulberry 1-deoxynojirimycin in rat plasma.  |  Nakagawa, K., et al. 2007. J Agric Food Chem. 55: 8928-33. PMID: 17914870
  4. Inhibition of major virulence pathways of Streptococcus mutans by quercitrin and deoxynojirimycin: a synergistic approach of infection control.  |  Hasan, S., et al. 2014. PLoS One. 9: e91736. PMID: 24622055
  5. Hypoglycemic effect of deoxynojirimycin-polysaccharide on high fat diet and streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice via regulation of hepatic glucose metabolism.  |  Li, YG., et al. 2015. Chem Biol Interact. 225: 70-9. PMID: 25446853
  6. 1-Deoxynojirimycin: Occurrence, Extraction, Chemistry, Oral Pharmacokinetics, Biological Activities and In Silico Target Fishing.  |  Gao, K., et al. 2016. Molecules. 21: PMID: 27886092
  7. Antiretroviral activity of castanospermine and deoxynojirimycin, specific inhibitors of glycoprotein processing.  |  Sunkara, PS., et al. 1987. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 148: 206-10. PMID: 2960321
  8. Deoxynojirimycin inhibits the formation of Glc3Man9GlcNAc2-PP-dolichol in intestinal epithelial cells in culture.  |  Romero, PA., et al. 1985. FEBS Lett. 183: 29-32. PMID: 3156765
  9. Antiviral effects of deoxynojirimycin (DNJ)-based iminosugars in dengue virus-infected primary dendritic cells.  |  Perera, N., et al. 2022. Antiviral Res. 199: 105269. PMID: 35227758
  10. 1-deoxynojirimycin impairs oligosaccharide processing of alpha 1-proteinase inhibitor and inhibits its secretion in primary cultures of rat hepatocytes.  |  Gross, V., et al. 1983. J Biol Chem. 258: 12203-9. PMID: 6226656
  11. Effects of the glucosidase inhibitors nojirimycin and deoxynojirimycin on the biosynthesis of membrane and secretory glycoproteins.  |  Peyrieras, N., et al. 1983. EMBO J. 2: 823-32. PMID: 6227481
  12. Inhibition of N-linked oligosaccharide trimming does not interfere with surface expression of certain integral membrane proteins.  |  Burke, B., et al. 1984. EMBO J. 3: 551-6. PMID: 6232135
  13. Glucosidase inhibitors: structures of deoxynojirimycin and castanospermine.  |  Hempel, A., et al. 1993. J Med Chem. 36: 4082-6. PMID: 8258831

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

Deoxynojirimycin, 1 mg

sc-201369
1 mg
$72.00

Deoxynojirimycin, 5 mg

sc-201369A
5 mg
$142.00