The chemical class known as STARS Activators encompasses a range of molecules that specifically target and enhance the activity of the STARS protein, a pivotal component in the cellular architecture of skeletal muscle tissue. The primary function of these activators is to modulate the dynamics of the actin cytoskeleton within muscle cells. Actin is a protein that forms filaments essential for maintaining the structural integrity and contractility of muscle fibers. By influencing actin behavior, STARS Activators indirectly affect muscle cell morphology and the intracellular transmission of mechanical signals, which are vital for muscle adaptation and resilience under various physiological conditions.
The mechanism through which STARS Activators operate is complex, often involving the activation of the Rho signaling pathway. This pathway plays a crucial role in the transduction of mechanical stimuli into a cascade of intracellular events, culminating in the regulation of gene expression through the serum response factor (SRF). The activation of SRF by STARS Activators leads to alterations in the transcription of genes that encode structural and regulatory proteins within muscle cells. These changes at the genetic level ultimately impact muscle cell growth, differentiation, and the ability to respond to mechanical stress. The interaction between STARS Activators and the muscle cell cytoskeleton suggests a broader impact on the cellular processes that govern muscle tissue repair and regeneration. As research into STARS Activators advances, it is becoming increasingly clear that these molecules play a nuanced role in the orchestration of muscle physiology, affecting the intricate balance between muscle cell structure, function, and adaptation.
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| Product Name | CAS # | Catalog # | QUANTITY | Price | Citations | RATING |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Melatonin | 73-31-4 | sc-207848 sc-207848A sc-207848B sc-207848C sc-207848D sc-207848E | 1 g 5 g 25 g 100 g 250 g 1 kg | $64.00 $72.00 $214.00 $683.00 $1173.00 $3504.00 | 16 | |
Upregulates STARS via activation of the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, enhancing transcription activity related to muscle function and growth. | ||||||
Forskolin | 66575-29-9 | sc-3562 sc-3562A sc-3562B sc-3562C sc-3562D | 5 mg 50 mg 1 g 2 g 5 g | $76.00 $150.00 $725.00 $1385.00 $2050.00 | 73 | |
Could increase cAMP levels, potentially promoting STARS expression through CREB protein activation in muscle cells. | ||||||
(−)-Epigallocatechin Gallate | 989-51-5 | sc-200802 sc-200802A sc-200802B sc-200802C sc-200802D sc-200802E | 10 mg 50 mg 100 mg 500 mg 1 g 10 g | $42.00 $72.00 $124.00 $238.00 $520.00 $1234.00 | 11 | |
Might upregulate STARS by modulating oxidative stress pathways, influencing muscle growth and regeneration. | ||||||
Resveratrol | 501-36-0 | sc-200808 sc-200808A sc-200808B | 100 mg 500 mg 5 g | $60.00 $185.00 $365.00 | 64 | |
Might enhance STARS expression by activating SIRT1, involved in muscle differentiation and adaptation to stress. | ||||||
Curcumin | 458-37-7 | sc-200509 sc-200509A sc-200509B sc-200509C sc-200509D sc-200509F sc-200509E | 1 g 5 g 25 g 100 g 250 g 1 kg 2.5 kg | $36.00 $68.00 $107.00 $214.00 $234.00 $862.00 $1968.00 | 47 | |
May upregulate STARS through its anti-inflammatory effects, influencing muscle repair mechanisms. | ||||||
Dexamethasone | 50-02-2 | sc-29059 sc-29059B sc-29059A | 100 mg 1 g 5 g | $76.00 $82.00 $367.00 | 36 | |
As a glucocorticoid, it could affect STARS expression through glucocorticoid response elements in muscle cells. | ||||||
Caffeine | 58-08-2 | sc-202514 sc-202514A sc-202514B sc-202514C sc-202514D | 50 g 100 g 250 g 1 kg 5 kg | $32.00 $66.00 $95.00 $188.00 $760.00 | 13 | |
Might induce STARS expression indirectly by increasing muscle contractility and cellular stress responses. | ||||||
Creatine, anhydrous | 57-00-1 | sc-214774 sc-214774A | 10 mg 50 g | $27.00 $77.00 | 2 | |
Could potentially upregulate STARS through its role in energy metabolism and muscle performance enhancement. | ||||||
Taurine | 107-35-7 | sc-202354 sc-202354A | 25 g 500 g | $47.00 $100.00 | 1 | |
May influence STARS expression due to its role in osmoregulation and cell volume control in muscle cells. | ||||||