Date published: 2025-9-16

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EG194588 Activators

Obox7, characterized as an oocyte-specific homeobox gene, stands as a pivotal player in the intricate symphony of embryonic development, particularly in the regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. This gene exhibits a multifaceted functionality, predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity with specificity for RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory regions. The spatial-temporal expression pattern of Obox7 in critical developmental stages, such as the 1-cell and 2-cell embryos, as well as in primary and secondary oocytes, underscores its significance in the orchestration of genetic programs governing early embryogenesis. The envisaged role of Obox7 in the transcriptional regulation by RNA polymerase II suggests its involvement in the intricate choreography of gene expression that ultimately shapes the developmental fate of oocytes and embryos.

Inhibition of Obox7 is achieved through a diverse array of mechanisms, each influencing its function either directly or indirectly. Direct inhibitors, exemplified by Actinomycin D and α-Amanitin, exert their effects by disrupting the interaction between Obox7 and RNA polymerase II. These inhibitors interfere with the intricate process of transcription, hindering Obox7's ability to bind specifically to cis-regulatory regions. On the other hand, indirect inhibitors, such as 5-Fluorouracil and Camptothecin, impact nucleotide metabolism and DNA topology, affecting Obox7 in a broader cellular context. These mechanisms indirectly compromise Obox7's function in the regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. The diversity of inhibitory mechanisms illustrates the intricacy of Obox7's regulatory network, emphasizing its susceptibility to perturbations in essential cellular processes that extend beyond its immediate DNA-binding activity. Understanding the nuanced interplay between Obox7 and its inhibitors contributes to a deeper comprehension of the molecular dynamics governing early embryonic development and sheds light on potential avenues for targeted interventions in gene regulatory pathways.

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