Sodium oxalate (CAS 62-76-0)

Sodium oxalate, a crystalline compound with the chemical formula Na2C2O4, has garnered considerable attention in scientific research due to its multifaceted properties and diverse applications. Primarily recognized for its role as a chelating agent in various analytical chemistry techniques, sodium oxalate has been extensively utilized in research settings for its ability to form stable complexes with metal ions, facilitating their quantification and separation. Furthermore, its capacity to precipitate calcium ions has been harnessed in studies focusing on calcium homeostasis, cellular signaling pathways, and biomineralization processes. Recent investigations have delved into its potential as a corrosion inhibitor, particularly in industrial applications involving metal surfaces exposed to aggressive environments. Additionally, sodium oxalate has emerged as a valuable reagent in the synthesis of diverse organic compounds, contributing to the development of novel materials and pharmaceutical intermediates. Its role as a research tool extends to studies exploring its interactions with biological systems, shedding light on its cytotoxic effects and its influence on cellular metabolism. Overall, sodium oxalate continues to be a pivotal component in scientific investigations across various disciplines, owing to its versatile nature and wide-ranging research applications.