Date published: 2025-11-30

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Monactin (CAS 7182-54-9)

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Alternate Names:
Antibiotic AKD 1B
Application:
Monactin is a member of the macrotetrolide complex produced by a range of Streptomyces
CAS Number:
7182-54-9
Purity:
95%
Molecular Weight:
751.0
Molecular Formula:
C41H66O12
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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Monactin, a natural product isolated from certain strains of actinomycetes, has attracted considerable attention in scientific research due to its intriguing chemical structure and diverse biological activities. Recent studies have explaind the mechanism of action underlying its bioactivity and explored its potential research applications. Monactin has been shown to exert potent antimicrobial effects against a broad spectrum of pathogens, including bacteria, fungi, and even some parasites. This antimicrobial activity is attributed to its ability to disrupt essential cellular processes, such as membrane integrity and protein synthesis, leading to microbial growth inhibition or cell death. Furthermore, monactin has demonstrated promising anticancer properties by inducing apoptosis and inhibiting cancer cell proliferation in various preclinical models. Moreover, research has highlighted its potential as a lead compound for the development of novel targets against drug-resistant microbial infections and cancer. Additionally, monactin′s unique chemical scaffold and biological activities have sparked interest in synthetic chemistry and drug discovery efforts aimed at designing and synthesizing analogs with enhanced potency and improved pharmacological properties. Overall, monactin represents a valuable natural product with multifaceted research applications spanning antimicrobial, anticancer, synthetic chemistry, and drug discovery fields.


Monactin (CAS 7182-54-9) References

  1. Effects of cyclosporin A and dinactin on T-cell proliferation, interleukin-5 production, and murine pulmonary inflammation.  |  Umland, SP., et al. 1999. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 20: 481-92. PMID: 10030847
  2. On the mechanism of sugar and amino acid interaction in intestinal transport.  |  Murer, H., et al. 1975. J Biol Chem. 250: 7392-6. PMID: 1174356
  3. THE IN VITRO ACTIVITY OF NONACTIN AND ITS HOMOLOGS: MONACTIN, DINACTIN AND TRINACTIN.  |  MEYERS, E., et al. 1965. J Antibiot (Tokyo). 18: 128-9. PMID: 14336167
  4. Macrotetrolide antibiotics produced by Streptomyces globisporus.  |  Jizba, J., et al. 1991. Folia Microbiol (Praha). 36: 437-43. PMID: 1821868
  5. The transport of potassium through lipid bilayer membranes by the neutral carriers valinomycin and monactin : Experimental studies to a previously proposed model.  |  Stark, G. and Benz, R. 1971. J Membr Biol. 5: 133-53. PMID: 24173097
  6. Immunosuppressive effects of polynactins (tetranactin, trinactin and dinactin) on experimental autoimmune uveoretinitis in rats.  |  Tanouchi, Y. and Shichi, H. 1987. Jpn J Ophthalmol. 31: 218-29. PMID: 3499534
  7. Antibiotics as tools for metabolic studies. V. Effect of nonactin, monactin, dinactin, and trinactin on oxidative phosphorylation and adenosine triphosphatase induction.  |  Graven, SN., et al. 1966. Biochemistry. 5: 1729-35. PMID: 4225380
  8. Effects of nigericin and monactin on cation permeability of Streptococcus faecalis and metabolic capacities of potassium-depleted cells.  |  Harold, FM. and Baarda, JR. 1968. J Bacteriol. 95: 816-23. PMID: 4966827
  9. Monactin does not influence potassium permeability in the squid axonal membrane.  |  Stillman, IM., et al. 1970. Biochim Biophys Acta. 203: 338-41. PMID: 5441392
  10. Antibiotics as tools for metabolic studies. VI. Damped oscillatory swelling of mitochondria induced by nonactin, monactin, dinactin, and trinactin.  |  Graven, SN., et al. 1966. Biochemistry. 5: 1735-42. PMID: 5962273

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

Monactin, 1 mg

sc-202230
1 mg
$293.00