Date published: 2026-4-24

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Agitoxin (CAS 78207-24-6)

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Alternate Names:
Agitoxin-2
Application:
Agitoxin is a small polypeptide, 38 amino acid residues, that acts as a potent inhibitor of the Shaker K+ channel
CAS Number:
78207-24-6
Molecular Weight:
4090.95
Molecular Formula:
C169H278N54O48S8
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.
Available in US only.
* Refer to Certificate of Analysis for lot specific data.

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Agitoxin is a small poly peptide, 38 amino acid residues, that acts as a potent inhibitor of the Shaker K+ channel as well as the mammalian homolog of Shaker. Agitoxin binds to the pore entryway between the subunits of the channel, blocking it from functioning properly; useful as a probe for Kv channel.


Agitoxin (CAS 78207-24-6) References

  1. Peptidyl inhibitors of shaker-type Kv1 channels elicit twitches in guinea pig ileum by blocking kv1.1 at enteric nervous system and enhancing acetylcholine release.  |  Suarez-Kurtz, G., et al. 1999. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 289: 1517-22. PMID: 10336547
  2. Interaction of agitoxin2, charybdotoxin, and iberiotoxin with potassium channels: selectivity between voltage-gated and Maxi-K channels.  |  Gao, YD. and Garcia, ML. 2003. Proteins. 52: 146-54. PMID: 12833539
  3. Identification of a voltage-gated potassium channel in gerbil hippocampal mitochondria.  |  Bednarczyk, P., et al. 2010. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 397: 614-20. PMID: 20570656
  4. Recombinant expression of margatoxin and agitoxin-2 in Pichia pastoris: an efficient method for production of KV1.3 channel blockers.  |  Anangi, R., et al. 2012. PLoS One. 7: e52965. PMID: 23300835
  5. Complexes of Peptide Blockers with Kv1.6 Pore Domain: Molecular Modeling and Studies with KcsA-Kv1.6 Channel.  |  Nekrasova, OV., et al. 2017. J Neuroimmune Pharmacol. 12: 260-276. PMID: 27640211
  6. High-speed AFM reveals accelerated binding of agitoxin-2 to a K+ channel by induced fit.  |  Sumino, A., et al. 2019. Sci Adv. 5: eaax0495. PMID: 31281899
  7. Bioengineered System for High Throughput Screening of Kv1 Ion Channel Blockers.  |  Sharonov, GV., et al. 2021. Bioengineering (Basel). 8: PMID: 34821753
  8. Interactions of the Kv1.1 Channel with Peptide Pore Blockers: A Fluorescent Analysis on Mammalian Cells.  |  Orlov, NA., et al. 2023. Membranes (Basel). 13: PMID: 37505011
  9. Purification and characterization of three inhibitors of voltage-dependent K+ channels from Leiurus quinquestriatus var. hebraeus venom.  |  Garcia, ML., et al. 1994. Biochemistry. 33: 6834-9. PMID: 8204618
  10. Solution structure of the potassium channel inhibitor agitoxin 2: caliper for probing channel geometry.  |  Krezel, AM., et al. 1995. Protein Sci. 4: 1478-89. PMID: 8520473

Ordering Information

Product NameCatalog #UNITPriceQtyFAVORITES

Agitoxin, 5 µg

sc-3582
5 µg
$94.00
US: Only available in the US