



Ordering Information
| Product Name | Catalog # | UNIT | Price | Qty | FAVORITES | |
GTBP Double Nickase Plasmid (h) | sc-404192-NIC | 20 µg | $410.00 | |||
GTBP Double Nickase Plasmid (h2) | sc-404192-NIC-2 | 20 µg | $410.00 |
MSH6 encodes the DNA mismatch repair factor GTBP, which forms the MutSα complex with MSH2 to recognize base–base mismatches and small insertion–deletion loops generated during DNA replication and recombination. Upon lesion detection, MutSα coordinates downstream repair events through recruitment of MLH1–PMS2 and associated processing factors, helping maintain genome stability and limit mutation accumulation. Disruption of MSH6-dependent mismatch repair contributes to microsatellite instability and elevates spontaneous mutagenesis, linking GTBP dysfunction to hereditary and sporadic cancer predisposition. As a central component of DNA repair and replication fidelity pathways, MSH6 is widely studied in mechanisms of mutagenesis, DNA damage tolerance, and checkpoint responses.
GTBP Double Nickase Plasmid (h) consists of a matched pair of plasmids engineered for high-specificity editing of the MSH6 locus in human cell lines. Each plasmid expresses a Cas9 D10A nickase and a distinct sgRNA targeting opposite DNA strands within MSH6. When directed to adjacent sites on opposite DNA strands, the two nickases generate offset single-strand nicks that together produce a staggered double-strand break, requiring coordinated on-target activity from both guides. The resulting DNA break is resolved by endogenous cellular repair pathways, most commonly through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), leading to insertions or deletions that disrupt MSH6 function. By requiring dual sgRNA engagement at the target locus, the double nicking approach enhances editing specificity and provides a complementary CRISPR strategy for applications where additional control over targeting precision is desired.
To support efficient identification of edited cells, one plasmid encodes GFP for fluorescent visualization of transfected populations, while the companion plasmid carries a puromycin resistance gene for antibiotic selection. Together, these features support efficient enrichment of co-transfected populations and simplify the validation of MSH6-disrupted clones.
For Research Use Only. Not Intended for Diagnostic or Therapeutic Use.